Monument record 0003500000 - DRAYTON BEAUCHAMP MANOR

Summary

Historical records of medieval to post-medieval manor of Drayton Beauchamp

Protected Status/Designation

  • Planning Notification Area: Medieval parish church of St Mary and earthworks of Medieval manorial moat and fishponds (DBC9062)

Map

Type and Period (9)

  • MANOR (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)
  • WATER CHANNEL (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • BANK (EARTHWORK) (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)
  • FISHPOND (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • MOAT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)
  • HOLLOW (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)
  • BOUNDARY BANK (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)
  • PLATFORM (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)

Description

BEFORE THE CONQUEST HELD BY ALVERIC, THEGN OF EDWARD THE CONFESSOR. 1086 HELD OF MANNO LE BRETON. 1225 IN POSSESSION OF WM DE BEAUCHAMP. 1364 GRANTED CHEYNE & REMAINED WITH FAMILY UNTIL 1728 (B5,B11).

The site of a moated manor house with a moat and fishponds medieval date is visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as extant earthworks and was mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604). Located to the north west of St Mary’s Church, Drayton Beauchamp, and centred at SP 90025 12071. This site is on the eastern edge of the project area and only partially within the area. An almost trapezoidal moat, with a corner inset, making an irregular shape; it measures approximately 120x126m at its largest and the ditches are 6-16m across. A waterchannel is visible at the south west corner and the fishpond start from the northernmost corner. The linked fishponds are long and narrow and measure approximately 78x18m, 72x15m, 85x25m, 43x17m and the northernmost pond is L shaped and measures 33x42m and is 12-14m across. A further water channel for supply/drainage is visible at the northernmost corner of the ponds. Further linear ditches and banks are visible between the moat and the fishponds, which may be internal boundaries or garden features, and possible platforms are also visible on the lidar visualisation. Modern land use is pasture on the northern side of the moat and fishponds and the southern part is partly wooded. The embankment along the A41 bypass runs along the south of the site, south of the parish boundary, which is unchanged from the Ordnance Survey Epoch 1 map. The 1814 Ordnance Surveyor’s drawing shows the moat without the inset corner and a building at the centre. A small building is also visible on the Epoch 1 map and current aerial photographs show a modern roof on the building. (14-19)

Sources (19)

  • <1>SBC26953 Bibliographic reference: George Lipscomb. 1847. The History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham (Volume 3). Volume 3. p333.
  • <2>SBC1951 Bibliographic reference: BROWN WILLIAM 1844 MOATS AT DRAYTON BEAUCHAMP (FIL ED).
  • <3>SBC19727 Bibliographic reference: James Joseph Sheahan. 1862. History and Topography of Buckinghamshire. p664.
  • <4>SBC20466 Bibliographic reference: Royal Commision on Historical Monuments. 1912. Historical Monuments in Buckinghamshire. Volume 1. p137.
  • <5>SBC20461 Bibliographic reference: William Page (ed). 1908. A History of Buckinghamshire (Victoria County History) Volume II. Volume 2. p30.
  • <6>SBC10400 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1960. OS 1960 6-INCH MAP. 1:10,560.
  • <7>SBC111 Bibliographic reference: A/P HELD BY EASTERN ROAD CONSTRUCTION UNIT.
  • <8>SBC5129 Bibliographic reference: FARLEY M E,26 JULY 1972,FIELD VISIT.
  • <9>SBC11368 Unpublished document: Ordnance Survey Field Investigator. OS RECORD CARDS (FILED).
  • <10>SBC22216 Unpublished document: Sandy Kidd (BCC). 2003. Notes by Sandy Kidd following site visit October 2003.
  • <11>SBC20462 Bibliographic reference: William Page (ed). 1925. A History of Buckinghamshire (Victoria County History) Volume III. Volume 3. pp341-342.
  • <12>SBC20730 Aerial Photograph: Michael Farley. 2001. 2001 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP89641257. Yes.
  • <13>SBC20715 Aerial Photograph: Michael Farley. 2001. 2001 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP89281260. Yes.
  • <14>SBC26918 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1944. US/7PH/GP/LOC157 VM 8006 25-Jan-1944.
  • <15>SBC27014 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1948. RAF/CPE/UK/2483 RP 3195 10-Mar-1948.
  • <16>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8912 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <17>SBC25963 Digital archive: Chilterns Conservation Board. Chiltern Conservation Boards 'Beacons of the Past' project LiDAR data.
  • <18>SBC26899 Digital archive: Wikimedia. 2024. Boyce. 1813. Ordnance Surveyors Drawing of Aylesbury (British Library OSD 155 serial 108) 1813-14 2 inch to the mile (1:31,680 scale).
  • <19>SBC10076 Bibliographic reference: ORDNANCE SURVEY. Epoch 1 @ 1:2500.

Location

Grid reference SP 90010 12010 (point)
Civil Parish DRAYTON BEAUCHAMP, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (4)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 9179) (EBC18604)

Record last edited

Jan 20 2025 11:19AM

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