Monument record 0232300001 - HILLESDEN, CHURCH END
Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- Archaeological Notification Area: Earthworks of deserted Medieval village at Church End (DBC8587)
- SHINE: Hillesden deserted medieval village earthworks and associated ridge and furrow (DBC7624)
Map
Type and Period (14)
- SHRUNKEN VILLAGE (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1798 AD?)
- BOUNDARY DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- DITCHED ENCLOSURE (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- SUBRECTANGULAR ENCLOSURE (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- PLATFORM (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- MOUND (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- PIT (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- POND (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- TRACKWAY (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- HOLLOW WAY (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- WINDMILL MOUND (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
- RIDGE AND FURROW (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
Description
COMPLEX OF HOUSE SITES, TRACKWAYS & HOLLOW WAYS VISIBLE ON AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHS. TRACINGS OF VISIBLE FEATURES IN CAS FILE (B2).
PART OF HILLESDEN SHRUNKEN VILLAGE, OR A SEPARATE SETTLEMENT? SEE CASS 01750; ALSO 02312.
SITE IN FIELDS TO WEST & NORTH-WEST OF HILLESDEN CHURCH (B1-2).
A complex of medieval hollow ways or trackways, boundary ditches, mounds and platforms are visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks and were mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304). Located in fields NW of Hillesden village and centred at SP 68155 29243, the extensive village shrinkage earthworks extend over an area about 550 metres N-S and 675 metres W-E and comprises a network of interconnected linear ditches that may be trackways and hollow ways aligned NW-SE or NW-SW, forming a series of rectilinear and subrectangular ditched enclosures. Some of the enclosures contains ridge and furrow cultivation blocks, whilst others contain a series of parallel contiguous rectilinear and subrectangular earthwork platforms of various sizes, aligned NW-SE. Scattered across the settlement are circular and amorphous mounds and hollows (4-9).
(Centred SP 683292) Outline of roads and house platforms; DMV of Hillesden (B10)
Hillesden was originally an extensive village embracing at least 3 (and possibly 4) individual hamlets later reduced by depopulation. Surface evidence of the earlier phase is evident in non-surveyable boundaries roads and crofts although no house sites can be traced. Extensive new building and extension of the village is now under way.
See also SP 63 SE 22 and 24 (B11).
A rapid examination of air photography shows the SMV earthworks and probably associated ridge and furrow. (SP 62 NE 24) (B12).
NRHE insert 2004 (B13).
Sources (15)
- ---SBC17497 Aerial Photograph: 05/04/96. BCM A25/14/23A-25A. SP\681294. Yes.
- ---SBC17500 Aerial Photograph: 05/04/96. BCM A25/14/8A-17A. SP\681293. Yes.
- <1>SBC9627 Bibliographic reference: MYNARD D (MKAU) FIELD VISIT JAN-FEB 1974.
- <2>SBC478 Graphic material: Denise Allen (BCM). 1979. PLOT OF EARTHWORKS VISIBLE ON APS.
- <3>SBC19786 Unpublished document: Buckinghamshire County Museum. BUCKINHAMSHIRE COUNTY MUSEUM CARD.
- <4>SBC26508 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-106G-UK-1380 RP 3021 09-Apr-1946.
- <5>SBC26284 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-106G-UK-1380 RP 3022 09-Apr-1946.
- <6>SBC26297 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-3G-TUD-UK-86 RV 6183 26-Mar-1946.
- <7>SBC26509 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. NMR 29405/048 Dated 11-JUN-2015.
- <8>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP62NE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2019 SP6729-6829.
- <9>SBC25596 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. Next Perspectives APGB Imagery. dated 29-OCT-2018 SP6729-6829.
- <10>SBC28613 Aerial Photograph: St Joseph LU 34 AFL 76.
- <11>SBC28614 Verbal communication: F D Colquhoun. 1973. Field Investigators Comments - F1 FDC 15-NOV-73.
- <12>SBC28615 Unpublished document: Andrew Miller. 1994. RCHME: AP Primary Recording Project.
- <13>SBC27441 Digital archive: Historic England. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE).
Location
| Grid reference | Centred SP 68189 29086 (739m by 949m) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | HILLESDEN, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Survey: (EBC11855)
- Event - Survey: (EBC13723)
- Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 7768) (EBC18304)
- Event - Survey: RCHME: Air Photograph Primary Recording Project 1992-1996 (EBC18831)
Record last edited
Dec 10 2025 9:54AM