Monument record 0744600000 - OA site 212

Summary

Late Iron Age to Roman ditched enclosures, probably representing fields in the vicinity of a settlement or farmstead, identified by geophysical survey and confirmed by evaluation trial trenching

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (3)

  • DITCHED ENCLOSURE? (Unknown date)
  • RECTANGULAR ENCLOSURE? (Unknown date)
  • FIELD BOUNDARY? (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1798 AD?)

Description

Geophysical survey carried out by Bartlett-Clark Consultancy in October-November 2010 identified possible rectilinear ditches, defined by relatively weak magnetic anomalies and apparently with a similar alignment to the ridge and furrow. Interpreted as possible field boundary ditches (B1).
Late Iron Age-Roman pits and ditches were found to the north of Area B during trial trench evaluation comprising a dense cluster of pits and ditches, including re-deposited remains (c40%) of a human burial recovered from a pit. The nature of activity in this area is unclear, but likely indicates a settlement within the vicinity. A second area of Roman activity was present in the south of Area B. The features found and the paucity of finds are indicative of field systems or other agricultural enclosure(B2).

Sources (2)

  • <1>SBC24047 Unpublished document: Oxford Archaeology. 2010. Land at Broughton, Aylesbury: Cultural Heritage Baseline. Appendix 1 Fig 3; Appendix 2 p8,13, Figs 6,13,21.
  • <2>SBC24705 Unpublished document: Oxford Archaeology. 2013. Further Evalaution at Land East of Aylesbury, Broughton Crossing, Bierton: Archaeological Evaluation Report.

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 84568 14990 (123m by 92m)
Civil Parish BIERTON WITH BROUGHTON, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (6)

  • SHERD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • SLAG (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Undated)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Undated)
  • LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Early Mesolithic to Late Neolithic - 10000 BC to 2351 BC)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Event - Survey: Geophysical surveys (EBC17434)
  • Event - Intervention: Trial trench evaluation at Broughton Crossing (Ref: BBBC 12) (EBC17815)

Record last edited

Oct 13 2022 12:27PM

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