Building record 1351700000 - Milestone on A413

Probable eighteenth or nineteenth century milestone beside A413 south of Wendover just north of Great Missenden. Squared stone pillar 21 to 24 inches high and 13 by14 by15 inches deep with chamfered top. Incised inscription with black paint: LONDON 32 MISSENDEN 1 on side facing road. Incised also on SE face but not readable. [ Drawings, location and photographs available ] (B1).
Recorded as present in 2003 on Milestones Society updated in 2010 website on A413 Amersham to Aylesbury route National ID number BU_LC32. On Aylesbury Road Great Missenden 'on well kept grass verge by The Lodge.' On east side of road 34cm wide 33cm deep 62 cm high. Inscription: front: LONDON 32 MISSENDEN 1. [ Detailed description, location and photograph available ] (B2).
Confirmed by handwritten notes on microfiched OSD surveyors drawings (1814) and 1" OS map (1835) were in Bucks County Museum now in Centre for Bucks Studies. Museum number 38 sheet XXXVIII page 4 of notes. Wendover to Amersham ( C4 + C3 ) route. Inscription: London 32. Also in same notes under Milestones - Types ' 1/2 Mile from River Colne to Aylesbury - C2, C3, C3. Stone. Flat face parallel to road. 4 - sided. Except- Bedgrove ( London 39) - angled to road lettered on 2 sides'. Note O.S. maps will show present positions - may not coincide with historical positions. In same notes under "MILESTONES ( In site 1986 except ? ) and in red C 1/2/3/4/5/6/7 L1". On 1" OS 1835, Bryant and Jefferies. 32: Leather Lane on R going N. In same notes under "C in red box: Milestones". Sketch of stone with 32 at top 1 at bottom. 32 London Gt. Missenden. In same notes under Milestones with C in red box. In pencil [ No mentionof milestones in TMs up to 1808 ]. 1741 Geo. II c. 15 Cont. Act- MSs to be erected.TM. 1808 Mr Herring to be paid when "[mile]stones properly and rightly spelt, are placed".TM. 1810 50 Geo. III - Rd. to be measured, MSs and posts to be erected. G9.1.1823 John King to measure the T.P. and prepare a map or plan for use of the Trustees [See T3/51- P.R.O.].TM. 1829 ' Proper handposts' to be put up, Aylesbury and elsewhere with distances marked thereon.TM.1834 Jan. The Clerk to "write to the Clerk of Oak Lane Triust stating that various improvements had been made by shortening the road have been made on the Oak Lane Trust, wish to be informed whether the milestones on the Oak Lane Trust have been placed accurately from the last milestone on the Oxford Road….".TM. 1834 July "… measure distance from 18th milestone on Oxford road …to ascertain where respective milestones (to Buckingham) ought to stand".TM. 1835 24 March"… that the present milestones in this Trust be taken up, and new faced and lettered and painted, and direct they measure the turnpike road from the 18th milestone on the Uxbridge road from London".TM. 1858 MSs to be painted. G1.2. 1868 March Surveyor to report on state of milestones and "cost of putting them in good order".TM. 1868 October Tenders for repairing and re-writing milestones- Mr Hodgkins; at 3/- per stone, accepted.TM. 1871 Handposts to be painted and repaired "throughout".TM. 1966 Extract, 'Bucks Life', Nov.- Bucks,. Milestones, R.I. Haynes "… original road …Amersham to Aylesbury… can be traced by milestones 30 and 31 at Missenden In red now on by-pass. JE. [Handwritten notes consulted ] (B3).
According to Peter Gullands extensive study of The Toll Roads of Buckinghamshire 2017. This milemarker is on The Wendover and Oak Lane Turnpike Road 1751 p.129 road 8. This srtetched from from the junction of Aylesbury Road and Wharf Road Wendover to the junction of Oxford Road and Oak Lane Tatling End. It is mostly the A413 through the bypassed villages of Wendover and Great Misseenden squara milesones with a pyramidal top with incription on one face and london and parish south of Great Missenden incised capital letters.in 1831 the trustees paid 17.17 they ran from 19 miles to London souuh of Oak Lane at Chalfont St Peter to london 25 in South sSreet wendover, This is one of 116 records out of a possible 230 from sources in Bucks according to PG. After the trusts closed in 1880s and 1890s missing milemarkers of some roads in Bucs with standard metal posts with 2 white faces and black lettering that the Milestones Society calls Buck Pressings. During WW2 milemarkers were moved for security reasons and sometimes not put back at all or sometimes wrong place. [Copy in HER] (B4).