Monument record 0664700000 - Princes Risborough town

Summary

Medieval to modern town of Princes Risborough, recorded in Domesday Book.

Protected Status/Designation

  • Conservation Area: Princes Risborough Conservation Area
  • Planning Notification Area: Historic town core of Princes Risborough

Map

Type and Period (3)

  • TOWN (Medieval to 21st Century - 1066 AD? to 2099 AD)
  • SETTLEMENT (Medieval to Modern - 1066 AD to 1999 AD)
  • VILL (Recorded 1086, 11th Century - 1000 AD to 1099 AD)

Description

Town of Princes Risborough. NGR to centre.
A survey of pre-1900 domestic dwellings within the historic centre of Princes Risborough was contrasted with data from four rural parishes. The predominance of 19th century houses in the urban area, with higher numbers of larger dwellings, and earlier use of brick is what might be expected from a town which saw expansion in the 19th century (B3).
Historic towns characterisation project carried out in 2008. See report for detail (B4).
(Princes) Risborough was a village of Earl Harold. It always answered for 30 hides. Land for 24 ploughs; in lordship 20 hides; 4 ploughs there. 30 villagers with 12 smallholders have 20 ploughs. 3 slaves; 2 mills at 14s 8d; meadow for 7 ploughs; woodland, 1,000 pigs. In total it pays £47 a year in white silver less 16d; before 1066 it paid £10 at face value. In this manor there lie and lay (the dues of) a burgess of Oxford who pays 2s; further a salt-boiler of Droitwich pays --- packloads of salt; in the same manor was and is a Freeman who holds 3 virgates; although he could sell, he nevertheless served the Sheriff.
(Ansculf of Picquigny exchanged [Ellesborough] manor with Ralph Tallboys for half of (Princes) Risborough by order of King William.)
(Princes Risborough is mentioned briefly in DB Oxfordshire in the Borough of Oxford entry, see Oxon B5) (B5).
Conservation Area designated on 10th March 1969 (B6).

Sources (6)

  • <1>SBC19155 Unpublished document: John Moore Heritage Services. 2001. Town Farm Barns, Market Square, Princes Risborough.
  • <2>SBC22181 Unpublished document: John Moore Heritage Services. 2002. An Archaeological Investigation at Town Farm Barns, Market Square, Princes Risborough.
  • <3>SBC23548 Unpublished document: Sue Fox. 2009. Patterns of building in Buckinghamshire: a survey of pre-twentieth century domestic buildings in four parishes.
  • <4>SBC23729 Unpublished document: Buckinghamshire County Council. 2009. Princes Risborough: Historic Town Assessment Report.
  • <5>SBC4271 Bibliographic reference: John Morris (ed). 1978. Domesday Book: Buckinghamshire. 1:3, (17:2), E(note).
  • <6>SBC23277 Bibliographic reference: Wycombe District Council. 1998. Princes Risborough Conservation Area Character Survey.

Location

Grid reference SP 8073 0349 (point)
Civil Parish PRINCES RISBOROUGH, Wycombe, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (2)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Sep 23 2021 10:32PM

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