Building record 0446503001 - PEPPER BOXES & BRIDGE ON RIVER WYE
Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- Listed Building (II) 1159697: PEPPER BOXES AND BRIDGE OVER RIVER WYE (DBC5477)
Map
Type and Period (2)
- FOLLY (Designed 1778-1780, 18th Century - 1700 AD to 1799 AD)
- BRIDGE (Designed 1778-1780, 18th Century to Modern - 1700 AD to 1989 AD?)
Description
Grade II. C18. Square flint rubble turrets with raised quoins and cornices. Hipped old tiled roofs with tall finials. Each turret has brick panel, containing door to road, and flanks bridge of flint rubble and brick with solid parapet (B9).
At the south-eastern end of West Wycombe Park, Pepperpots Bridge was created to complete the view for the Dashwoods, looking southeast from the park; whilst looking northwest from the bridge, it also provides a good view of the park and house. The carriageway deck is approximately 12.5m wide, accommodating two lanes of traffic and generous pedestrian walkways on both sides. The bridge is constructed of red brick and flint, with parapets capped with rounded brick. The single low brick arch has a span of 4.5m [or 6.5m] and sits on stone imposts. The abutments and parapets develop into lengthy walls of the same materials and style, stretching both north and south for several hundred metres. The distinguishing features of this bridge are the two tall towers at each abutment on the west (park) side. Constructed of the same flint and brick, they are about 3m square and 6.5m tall with roofs and chimneys. Doors on the bridge side lead to the interior and the original rear windows have been filled in with modern concrete blocks. Designed 1778-1780 by Nicholas Revett (B27).
Located to the south of the Gothic Alcove, this bridge on the Marlow Road (Chapel Lane) also served as the dam regulating the level of the lower lake. Designed by Revett, the brick and flint rubble bridge is far from neo-classical and the two square turrets (the Pepperboxes) on the western side are decidedly Italianate, rather in the same manner as the Sawmill pavilions. The structure of the Pepperboxes Bridge was demolished in the 1930s, and a flat road deck substituted. According to Richard Wheeler, a new façade on the upstream side was built in the 1980s at the instigation of the National Trust (B13).
Sources (12)
- ---SBC17191 Aerial Photograph: Aerofilms. 1968. Aerofilms oblique AP. SU829945. Yes.
- ---SBC17552 Aerial Photograph: 26/06/82. BCM A6/16 16A. SU\829949. Yes.
- ---SBC17554 Aerial Photograph: 26/06/82. BCM A6/16/19. SU\828943. Yes.
- ---SBC17555 Aerial Photograph: 26/06/82. BCM A6/16/20. SU\828943. Yes.
- ---SBC17556 Aerial Photograph: 26/06/82. BCM A6/16/21. SU\828943. Yes.
- <9>SBC3604 Bibliographic reference: DoE. 1973. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Buckinghamshire: Wycombe District: Borough of High Wycombe.
- <10>SBC4635 Bibliographic reference: ENGLISH HERITAGE 1994 REGISTER OF PARKS & GARDENS OF SPECIAL HISTORIC IN-TEREST IN ENGLAND: PART 4 B.
- <11>SBC9893 Bibliographic reference: NATIONAL TRUST 1981 WEST WYCOMBE PARK (COPY, FILED).
- <12>SBC19995 Unpublished document: English Heritage. 2001. West Wycombe Park Buckinghamshire - Part 1: Site History and Introduction. 1. p20.
- <13>SBC19996 Unpublished document: English Heritage. 2001. West Wycombe Park Buckinghamshire - Part II: The Earthwork Surveys. 2. pp62, 104.
- <14>SBC19998 Graphic material: English Heritage. 2000. West Wycombe Park: detailed plans of Pleasure Grounds, Wider Parkland and Church Hill. 1:2500. Fig 16.
- <27>SBC25496 Bibliographic reference: Marshall G Hall. 2021. Historic Bridges of Buckinghamshire. pp116-118.
Location
| Grid reference | SU 84270 93996 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | HIGH WYCOMBE, Wycombe, Buckinghamshire |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (2)
Related Events/Activities (2)
- Event - Survey: Detailed topographic survey and background research: West Wycombe Park Survey (Ref: 1346157) (EBC16386)
- Event - Survey: Site visit (EBC13570)
Record last edited
Apr 8 2026 7:30PM