Building record 0440901001 - CLIVEDEN: 19th Century Country House

Summary

Mid-nineteenth century country house at Cliveden, designed by Sir Charles Barry and built in about 1850-1851

Protected Status/Designation

  • Listed Building (I) 1125041: CLIVEDEN (DBC1563)

Map

Type and Period (1)

  • COUNTRY HOUSE (19th Century - 1849 AD to 1851 AD)

Description

Plan Form - E shaped.
Description of house (B5).
Grade I. Circa 1850-1 by Sir Charles Barry on the site of, and of the same general dimensions and layout as, the house built by William Winde circa 1674-7 for George Villiers, 2nd Duke of Buckingham. ENTRANCE (NORTH) FAÇADE. In a Cinquecento style. Three storeys; 9 bays. Ground floor with central 3-bay porte cochere of 1869 by H Clutton with coupled Tuscan columns flanked by arched windows in Gibbs surrounds. Upper floors rusticated and with front Ionic pilasters: First floor windows with pediments and blank balconies. Second floor windows in moulded surrounds. Frieze with incised Latin inscription. Balustrade with urns. Left and right low balustraded quadrants with attached Tuscan columns link up with side wings at right angles to the centre. The wings are 2-storeyed and of 7 bays, the central 3 advanced somewhat. Interior altered and redecorated by J Loughborough Pearson for Lord Astor in 1890s and has a genuine Francois-Premier fireplace in the hall and genuine French Rococo panelling from the chateau of Asmores of circa 1755 in the dining room. GARDEN (SOUTH) FAÇADE. Generally similar to the entrance front but with a single-storeyed extra bay either side and standing high above 2 terraces. For the terraces SEE items 3/670 and 3/671. Sources - Books and journals: 'Country Life' in 24 February, (1977), 'Country Life' in 14 December, , Vol. 7, (1912); Other: Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England, Part 4 Buckinghamshire (B7).


(SU 91028518) Cliveden (NAT) (B33)

There were three successive mansions on the same site at Cliveden. The first was built in 1666. Alterations and additions were made in the early 18th century. It was destroyed by fire in 1795 and remained derelict until 1824 when it was rebuilt only to be again destroyed by fire in 1849. The present house was built 1850-51.
(See pamphlet for details) (B20)

NRHE Insert 1998, Update 1999, 2010 (B35).

Sources (8)

  • ---SBC28266 Article in serial: CBA Group 9. 1995. CBA Group 9 Newsletter 25 1995.
  • <5>SBC11706 Bibliographic reference: Nikolaus Pevsner. 1960. The Buildings of England: Buckinghamshire. pp98-99; Plate 61a.
  • <7>SBC4001 Bibliographic reference: DoE. 1985. LIST OF BUILDINGS OF SPECIAL ARCHITECTURAL OR HISTORIC INTEREST: BUCKINGHAMSHIRE: DISTRICT OF SOUTH BUCKS. p205.
  • <20>SBC24236 Bibliographic reference: National Trust. 2002. Cliveden Garden.
  • <21>SBC24340 Unpublished document: Cotswold Archaeology. 2010. Cliveden Hotel: Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment.
  • <33>SBC10422 Map: 1961. OS 1961 6 INCH MAP.
  • <34>SBC27510 Bibliographic reference: English Heritage. 1987. Register of parks and gardens of special historic interest in England Part 4.
  • <35>SBC27441 Digital archive: Historic England. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE).

Location

Grid reference SU 91020 85180 (point)
Civil Parish TAPLOW, South Bucks, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (4)

  • Event - Intervention: Architectural Survey: CLIVEDEN SEWERAGE SYSTEM (EBC18803)
  • Event - Survey: DBA: LAND ADJACENT TO THE CLIVEDEN HOTEL (EBC18802)
  • Event - Survey: Investigation by RCHME/EH Architectural Survey (EBC18798)
  • Event - Intervention: Watching brief: CLIVEDEN HOUSE, TAPLOW (EBC18799)

Record last edited

Oct 23 2025 3:09PM

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