Monument record 1572900000 - NE of Buckland Road, Buckland

Summary

Possible prehistoric or later boundary ditch found during evaluation trial trenching

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (1)

  • BOUNDARY DITCH (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC? to 42 AD)

Description

Evaluation trial trenching carried out in March 2023 by Wessex Archaeology in advance of proposed water pumping station found a single boundary or drainage ditch in Trench 5, at least 1.8m long, 0.92m wide and 0.93m deep, aligned NE-SW, with steep sides and a v-shaped base. The ditch had four fills, the two lowest of which included animal bone fragments (cattle, sheep/goat and red deer) and a single sherd of prehistoric pottery; whilst a post-medieval iron nail (presumably instrusive) was found in the upper-most fill. A bulk soil sample taken from one of the lower fill was found to contain very small quatities of burnt wheat grains and wood charcoal, and very abundant freshwater and land snails - mostly the freshwater species Anisus leucostoma, common in ditches, with fairly large numbers of terrestrial molluscs which prefer shady and moist, wet and marshland habitats. 6 post-medieval plough furrow bases were also recorded in trenches 3, 4 and 5. See report for detail (B1).

Sources (1)

  • <1>XYSBC28308 Unpublished document: Wessex Archaeology. 2023. Proposed Water Booster Pumping Station, Buckland: Archaeological Evaluation. [Mapped feature: #52133 NGR to centre of feature, calculated from trench location plan., ]

Location

Grid reference SP 89071 12142 (point)
Civil Parish BUCKLAND, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (5)

  • SHERD (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC to 42 AD)
  • MAMMAL REMAINS (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC? to 42 AD?)
  • NAIL (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1798 AD?)
  • FRESH AND BRACKISH WATER MOLLUSCA REMAINS / TERRESTRIAL MOLLUSCA REMAINS (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC? to 42 AD?)
  • CEREAL GRAIN (Late Prehistoric - 4000 BC? to 42 AD?)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Intervention: Evaluation trial trenching at Buckland Road (Ref: 276130) (EBC18811)

Record last edited

Jan 11 2026 2:47PM

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