Monument record 1570000000 - Land east of Churchway and north of Green Lane

Summary

Medieval ditch, post-medieval quarry pit and undated (possibly early medieval or medieval) pits, gullies and ditches found during evaluation trial trenching

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (5)

  • DITCH (11th Century - 1000 AD? to 1099 AD?)
  • PIT (Unknown date)
  • GULLY (Unknown date)
  • DITCH (Unknown date)
  • PIT (17th Century to 18th Century - 1600 AD? to 1799 AD?)

Description

Geophysical survey carried out by Magnitude Surveys in December 2016 did not identify any anomalies of possible or probable archaeological origin. See report for detail (B3).
Evaluation trial trenching carried out by Thames Valley Archaeological Services in March and April 2025 in advance of residential development found a cluster of undated pits in trenches 23 and 29, with a large rectangular post-medieval quarry pit 4.1m long, 2.25m wide and 0.65m deep, identified in trench 29. A shallow ditch 0.6m wide in trench 42 was tentatively dated to the Medieval period (based on a single shed of late 11th century-mid 13th century pottery) and cut one of three shallow parallel gullies which could all therefore be earlier in date. In trench 13 an undated ditch 1.45m wide and 0.35m deep, on a different orientation to most other features and might be of a different date, though no continuation of it was found in the adjacent trenches 10 or 12. Similarly a differently orientated undated WSW-ENE aligned shallow ditch, 0.72m wide and 0.2m deep was identified running through trenches 16, 26 and 27, and is perhaps late Medieval or post-medieval in date. The remains of post-medieval plough furrows aligned NE-SW were widespread across the site, identified in trenches 1, 3, 9-16, 19-20, 25-26, 31-34, 36, 41 and 43. See report for detail (B4).

Sources (4)

  • <1>SBC27827 Unpublished document: Pegasus Group. 2017. Land off Churchway, Haddenham: Heritage Statement.
  • <2>SBC27828 Unpublished document: Pegasus Group. 2023. Heritage Statement: Land off Churchway, Haddenham.
  • <3>SBC27826 Unpublished document: Magnitude Surveys. 2016. Geophysical Survey Report MSSP72 of Land off Churchway, Haddenham.
  • <4>XYSBC27820 Unpublished document: Thames Valley Archaeological Services. 2025. Land at Churchway, Haddenham: Archaeological Evaluation. [Mapped feature: #52134 Polygon to features in trenches 23, 29 and 42., ]

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 74452 09626 (147m by 29m)
Civil Parish HADDENHAM, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (12)

  • BEAD (1st Century Roman to Saxon - 43 AD? to 1065 AD?)
  • SHERD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • SHERD (11th Century to 13th Century - 1050 AD to 1250 AD)
  • SHERD (14th Century to 18th Century - 1300 AD to 1799 AD)
  • PIPE (SMOKING) (18th Century to 19th Century - 1700 AD to 1899 AD)
  • SAMPLE (Unknown date)
  • MAMMAL REMAINS (17th Century to 18th Century - 1600 AD? to 1799 AD?)
  • BRICK / ROOF TILE (Medieval to 18th Century - 1066 AD to 1799 AD)
  • UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Unknown date)
  • NAIL (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD to 1798 AD)
  • UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD to 1798 AD)
  • UNIDENTIFIED OBJECT (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD to 1798 AD)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Event - Intervention: Evaluation trial trenching of land to east of Churchway (Ref: CHB 24/198) (EBC18773)
  • Event - Survey: Geophysical survey on land east of Churchway (Ref: MSSP72) (EBC18774)

Record last edited

Nov 7 2025 2:32PM

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