Monument record MBC47815 - Medieval and/or post medieval ridge and furrow cultivation, Aylesbury parish.

Summary

Contiguous blocks of medieval and/or post medieval ridge and furrow cultivation, remnants of the former common open-field system, is visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks in Aylesbury parish and was mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604).

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (4)

  • RIDGE AND FURROW (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • PLOUGH HEADLAND (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • FURLONG BOUNDARY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • DRAINAGE DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)

Description

Contiguous blocks of medieval and/or post medieval ridge and furrow cultivation, remnants of the former common open-field system, is visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks in Aylesbury parish and was mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604) (1-14)

Ridge and furrow field systems with plough headlands, furlong boundaries of medieval and post medieval date are visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as extant earthworks, levelled earthworks and cropmarks and were mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604). Located withing the parish of Aylesbury and centred at SP 82281 13563. The majority of what was mapped in the 1940s was earthworks, with only very few areas where cropmarks were the only evidence. Some of what was mapped, closer to the centre of Aylesbury, were already islands of earthworks within areas of housing. Some areas of earthworks were visible on the earliest aerial photographs but later developed for Stoke Mandeville Hospital, as part of the Emergency Medical Services in World War II, and two estates of prefabricated houses, constructed towards the end of the war. The majority of what was mapped has now been redeveloped as Aylesbury has expanded and only remains in areas preserved as school playing fields or green spaces in housing developments but the earthworks are clear on lidar visualisations. Some earthworks also remain preserved in parkland at Hartwell Hall. (15-52)

Scattered blocks of medieval and/or post medieval ridge and furrow, remnants of the former common open-field system, is visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks and was mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604). Located in the NW corner of Aylesbury parish, on aerial photographs taken in 2023 and recent remote sensing data, all of the ridge and furrow cultivation earthworks visible on aerial photographs taken in the 1940s have been levelled and now lie under modern residential and industrial development (53-56).

Sources (56)

  • <1>SBC27108 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-AC275 V 5014 07-MAR-1943.
  • <2>SBC27079 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-AC275 V 5015 07-MAR-1943.
  • <3>SBC27212 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-AC275 V 5046 07-MAR-1943.
  • <4>SBC27109 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-CPE-UK-2540 V 5099 25-MAR-1948.
  • <5>SBC27214 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-541-272 RP 3261 21-JUN-1949.
  • <6>SBC27110 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-540-1269 F22 0008 12-MAR-1954.
  • <7>SBC27111 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-58-4627 F43 412 16-AUG-1961.
  • <8>SBC27112 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. OS-76043 V 018 29-APR-1976.
  • <9>SBC27141 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2024. OS-76043 V 020 29-APR-1976.
  • <10>SBC27145 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2024. OS-86248 V 224 26-OCT-1986.
  • <11>SBC27215 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. OS-86248 V 227 26-OCT-1986.
  • <12>SBC27216 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. OS-93598A V 084 17-OCT-1993.
  • <13>SBC27217 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. OS-94536 V 386 18-OCT-1994.
  • <14>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP81NW Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2021 SP8015.
  • <15>SBC27933 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC289 V 5074 08-Mar-1943.
  • <16>SBC27934 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC289 V 5072 08-Mar-1943.
  • <17>SBC27425 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5029 07-Mar-1943.
  • <18>SBC27935 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5025 07-Mar-1943.
  • <19>SBC27339 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5024 07-Mar-1943.
  • <20>SBC27361 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5011 07-Mar-1943.
  • <21>SBC27406 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5009 07-Mar-1943.
  • <22>SBC27405 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5007 07-Mar-1943.
  • <23>SBC27936 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5005 07-Mar-1943.
  • <24>SBC27400 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1943. RAF/AC275 V 5003 07-Mar-1943.
  • <25>SBC27937 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/683 RS 4001 23-Aug-1945.
  • <26>SBC27362 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/683 RP 3001 23-Aug-1945.
  • <27>SBC27427 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/717 RS 4003 26-Aug-1945.
  • <28>SBC27265 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/717 RS 4002 26-Aug-1945.
  • <29>SBC27349 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/717 RP 3005 26-Aug-1945.
  • <30>SBC27340 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/683 RS 4007 23-Aug-1945.
  • <31>SBC27937 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/683 RS 4001 23-Aug-1945.
  • <32>SBC27363 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1947. RAF/CPE/UK/2008 RP 3081 16-Apr-1947.
  • <33>SBC27921 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1948. RAF/CPE/UK/2436 RP 3082 04-Feb-1948.
  • <34>SBC27938 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1948. RAF/CPE/UK/2436 RP 3085 04-Feb-1948.
  • <35>SBC27358 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1948. RAF/CPE/UK/2436 RP 3086 04-Feb-1948.
  • <36>SBC27939 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1948. RAF/CPE/UK/2436 RP 3025 04-Feb-1948.
  • <37>SBC27940 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1950. RAF/58/374 Vp1 5058 01-Mar-1950.
  • <38>SBC27327 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1961. RAF/58/4627 F44 413 16-Aug-1961.
  • <39>SBC27369 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1994. OS/94037 V 103 26-Mar-1994.
  • <40>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8413 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <41>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8412 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <42>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8411 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <43>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8314 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <44>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8313 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <45>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8312 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <46>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8311 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <47>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8214 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <48>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8213 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <49>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8212 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <50>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8114 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <51>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8112 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <52>SBC26062 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. OS-93561A V 148 19-SEP-1993. LIDAR SP8111 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <53>SBC27779 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-AC275 V 5013 07-Mar-1943.
  • <54>SBC28018 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2025. RAF-CPE-UK-2008 RP 3082 16-Apr-1947.
  • <55>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP71SE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 19-NOV-2019 SP7914.
  • <56>SBC25596 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. Next Perspectives APGB Imagery. 04-JUN-2023 SP7914.

Location

Grid reference SP 8112 1500 (point)
Civil Parish AYLESBURY, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 9179) (EBC18604)

Record last edited

Sep 12 2025 6:58PM

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