Monument record MBC45369 - Medieval and/or post-medieval ridge and furrow cultivation, Stowe parish.

Summary

Medieval and/or post medieval ridge and furrow cultivation, remnants of the former common open-field system, is visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks and was mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304).

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (10)

  • RIDGE AND FURROW (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • PLOUGH HEADLAND (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • BANK (EARTHWORK) (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • BOUNDARY BANK (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • BOUNDARY DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • FURLONG BOUNDARY (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • RIDGE AND FURROW (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD to 1798 AD)
  • BANK (EARTHWORK) (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD to 1798 AD)
  • DITCH (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD to 1798 AD)

Description

Medieval and/or post medieval ridge and furrow cultivation, remnants of the former common open-field system, is visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks and was mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304). Located across Stowe parish and centred at SP 67428 37972, almost all the ridge and furrow cultivation blocks are visible as extant earthworks on aerial photographs taken between the 1940s and 1960s, but aerial photographs taken in 2019 and recent remote sensing data indicate that roughly half the blocks have been plough-levelled in the subsequent decades, likely due to changes in post-war agricultural regimes (1-28).

Sources (28)

  • <1>SBC26091 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. US-7PH-GP-LOC201 STBD 12051 06-MAR-1944.
  • <2>SBC26123 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-3G-TUD-UK-86 RV 6046 26-MAR-1946.
  • <3>SBC26077 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-106G-UK-1380 RP 3234 09-APR-1946.
  • <4>SBC26092 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-106G-UK-1380 RS 4372 09-APR-1946.
  • <5>SBC26077 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-106G-UK-1380 RP 3234 09-APR-1946.
  • <6>SBC26068 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1792 RP 3183 11-OCT-1946.
  • <7>SBC26669 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1792 RP 3185 11-OCT-1946.
  • <8>SBC26060 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1792 RP 3187 11-OCT-1946.
  • <9>SBC26086 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1792 RS 4184 11-OCT-1946.
  • <10>SBC26102 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1792 RS 4186 11-OCT-1946.
  • <11>SBC26709 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1792 RS 4187 11-OCT-1946.
  • <12>SBC26074 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1929 FP 1213 16-JAN-1947.
  • <13>SBC26143 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1929 RP 3206 16-JAN-1947.
  • <14>SBC26093 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-1926 RS 4230 16-JAN-1947.
  • <15>SBC26076 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-2097 RP 3167 28-MAY-1947.
  • <16>SBC26104 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-2097 RP 3169 28-MAY-1947.
  • <17>SBC26087 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-2097 RP 3171 28-MAY-1947.
  • <18>SBC26069 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. OS-67277 V 052 17-JUL-1967.
  • <19>SBC26082 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. HSL-UK-69869 V 1063 19-APR-1969.
  • <20>SBC26080 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. OS-67277 V 055 17-JUL-1967.
  • <21>SBC26094 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. HSL-UK-69869 V 1067 19-APR-1969.
  • <22>SBC26079 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. OS-73336 V 685 24-JUN-1973.
  • <23>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP63NE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2019 SP6536-6537.
  • <24>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP63NE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2019 SP6635-6639.
  • <25>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP63NE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2019 SP6736-6738.
  • <26>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP63NE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2019 SP6836-6839.
  • <27>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP63NE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2019 SP6936-6937.
  • <28>SBC25596 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. Next Perspectives APGB Imagery. 14-SEP-2019 SP6536, SP6735.

Location

Grid reference SP 6742 3797 (point)
Civil Parish STOWE, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 7768) (EBC18304)

Record last edited

Jan 12 2024 7:16PM

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