Monument record MBC45355 - Ridge and furrow field systems in the parish of Thornton

Summary

Ridge and furrow field systems in the parish of Thornton, with plough headlands, trackways, furlong boundaries and drainage ditches,

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (4)

  • RIDGE AND FURROW (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)
  • PLOUGH HEADLAND (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • FURLONG BOUNDARY (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • DRAINAGE DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)

Description

Ridge and furrow field systems, with plough headlands, trackways, furlong boundaries and drainage ditches, of medieval and post medieval date are visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as extant earthworks, levelled earthworks and cropmarks and were mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304). Located within the parish of Thornton and centred at SP 75910 35445. Earthworks of ridge and furrow field systems, with associated plough headlands, trackways, furlong boundaries and drainage ditches, covered most of the parish in the 1940s. Earthworks remain close to Blacksfield Farm, Thornton College and Thornton Hall (formerly Tyrrellcote Farm) and within Cowpen Wood and Great Wood. Modern landuse is majority arable. A former trackway can be seen continuing in to the parish of Beachampton to the north, visible on the Ordnance Surveyors’ Drawing of Stony Stratford (1814) continuing to Beachampton Hall. Areas where no ridge and furrow is visible as earthworks in the 1940s sometimes have later cropmarks of earlier occupation visible, in the form of enclosures and linear features, as has been found in other parishes within the project area. (1-25)

Sources (25)

  • <1>SBC26701 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/106G/UK/1380 RP 3187 09-Apr-1946.
  • <2>SBC25912 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/3G/TUD/UK/86 RV 6246 26-Mar-1946.
  • <3>SBC25913 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/3G/TUD/UK/86 RV 6247 26-Mar-1946.
  • <4>SBC25977 Aerial Photograph: English Heritage. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1792 RP 3174 11-Oct-1946.
  • <5>SBC26366 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1792 RP 3175 11-Oct-1946.
  • <6>SBC25967 Aerial Photograph: English Heritage. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1792 RP 3176 11-Oct-1946.
  • <7>SBC26378 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1792 RP 3177 11-Oct-1946.
  • <8>SBC26365 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1792 RS 4224 11-Oct-1946.
  • <9>SBC26334 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1792 RS 4227 11-Oct-1946.
  • <10>SBC26362 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1947. RAF/CPE/UK/2008 RP 3035 16-Apr-1947.
  • <11>SBC26702 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1947. RAF/CPE/UK/2008 RP 3037 16-Apr-1947.
  • <12>SBC25593 Aerial Photograph: Google Earth. Google Earth Pro. EARTH.GOOGLE.COM Apr-2007 date accessed 20-Oct-2022.
  • <13>SBC25593 Aerial Photograph: Google Earth. Google Earth Pro. EARTH.GOOGLE.COM Dec-2007 date accessed 20-Oct-2022.
  • <14>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7335 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2017-2019 date accessed 25-Feb-2020.
  • <15>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7435 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2017-2019 date accessed 25-Feb-2020.
  • <16>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7534 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <17>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7535 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <18>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7536 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <19>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7537 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <20>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7634 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <21>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7635 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <22>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7636 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <23>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7734 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <24>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7735 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2021 date accessed 18-May-2022.
  • <25>SBC25931 Cartographic materials: Ordnance Survey. 1814. Ordnance Survey Drawings - Stony Stratford, Milton Keynes.

Location

Grid reference SP 7591 3544 (point)
Civil Parish THORNTON, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 7768) (EBC18304)

Record last edited

Jan 12 2024 7:49PM

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