Monument record MBC45007 - A Second World War roadside ammunition dump, Casemore Farm, Preston Bissett.
Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Map
Type and Period (4)
- AMMUNITION DUMP (20th Century - 1900 AD to 1999 AD)
- ARMAMENT DEPOT (20th Century - 1900 AD to 1999 AD)
- MILITARY BUILDING (20th Century - 1900 AD to 1999 AD)
- BARBED WIRE OBSTRUCTION (20th Century - 1900 AD to 1999 AD)
Description
A Second World War roadside ammunition dump is visible on historic aerial photographs and was mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304). Located on the E facing side of the road leading south out of Preston Bissett village about 220 metres N of Casemore Farm and centred at SP 65552 28766, the ammunition storage area comprises 13 rectangular buildings, 12 of which are about 5 x 3 metres an 1 about 8.5 x 2 metres extending over about 92 metres. 6 buildings are laid out on the roadside verge with long sides parallel with the road: the remaining 7, including the longer building, are laid in the field out behind the road hedgeline with long sides perpendicular to the road, contained within what appears to be a barbed wire entanglement. These portable corrugated iron shelters, or hutments, were usually camouflaged and covered stacks of artillery or small arms ammunition. A Steeple Claydon eyewitness recalls stockpiles of ammunition in the area that were kept by the roadside in small Nissen-type huts with tarpaulins on the ends. Roadside storage not only made the ammunition easily accessible but dispersed the risk of a large loss of munitions in the event of an explosion, whether accidental or the result of a German air raid. The munitions storage hutments are visible on aerial photographs taken in 1946 and 1947, but all buildings and barbed wire have been demolished by 1949 (1-6).
Sources (6)
- <1>SBC26277 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-3G-TUD-UK-86 RV 6148 26-Mar-1946.
- <2>SBC26219 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-CPE-UK-2013 RS 4012 16-APR-1947.
- <3>SBC26280 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2023. RAF-541-340 RP 3180 26-Jul-1949.
- <4>SBC26267 Digital archive: BBC. 2023. CSV Actiondesk BBC Oxford. 2005. A wartime childhood on a farm in Buckinghamshire (Brenda North). Accessed Online 12-JUL-2023.
- <5>SBC26004 Digital archive: Center of Military History United States Army Department Washington. 1991. Mayo, L. 1991. United States Army in World War II: The Technical Services: The Ordnance Department: On Beachhead and Battlefront. Chapter 6: the Base in the British Isles (Pages 97-98). Date Accessed 01-NOV-2022.
- <6>SBC26005 Digital archive: British Pathe. 2023. British Pathé. 1946. 1,500 Miles of Bombs Along Our Roads Aka Ammunition Dumps or Arms Dump. Date Accessed 01-NOV-2022.
Location
Grid reference | SP 6555 2876 (point) |
---|---|
Civil Parish | PRESTON BISSETT, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 7768) (EBC18304)
Record last edited
Jan 12 2024 6:56PM