Monument record 0790500000 - Land north of Tingewick Road

Summary

Roman activity and Pre-medieval coaxial field system identified through geophysical survey, trial trench evaluation and targeted excavation.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (3)

  • DITCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • PIT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • POST HOLE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)

Description

All geophysical anomalies were identified in the trenches. In the western field significant archaeology appears to be limited to a ditch relating to a small Roman enclosure, upto 2m wide and 0.40m deep the fill contained 2nd-century pottery, identified in Trench 4. Trenches in the eastern field targeted 2 enclsoures identified by the geophysics survey. A significant number of features not identified by the geophysics survey were also identified during the evaluation: walls, stone surfaces, and additional ditches. The inverted L-shaped feature comprises a stone wall footing, aligned north-south, and an east-west aligned ditch. The length of the wall would suggest that it that it represents a large enclsoure or land division, rather than the footing for a structure. The wall is located immediately east of a possible cobbled Roman trackway. In T21 the surface appeared to be slightly cambered with larger, less worn stones along the centre line with flanking ditches. Intrepreted as a trackway or possibly a minor road (B1)

Late Iron Age to early Roman remains comprising enclosure and boundary ditches, pits, and occasional post-holes. Re-cuts within several of the ditches indicate that the features were maintained throughout their use. The presence of 3rd–4th-century artefactual evidence recovered during the trial trench evaluation in the eastern field and the absence of finds later than the mid-2nd century from the open-area excavation may suggest the settlement developed moving eastwards. Animal bone and plant remains are typical of an IA-RB rural farmstead (B2)

Sources (3)

  • <1>SBC24934 Unpublished document: Foundations Archaeology. 2014. Land at Tingewick Road, Buckingham: Archaeological Evaluation.
  • <2>XYSBC25667 Unpublished document: Albion Archaeology. 2018. Land off Tingewick Road, Buckingham, Buckinghamshire: Archaeological Open-Area Excavation. [Mapped feature: #32379 ]
  • <3>SBC25897 Article in serial: CBA South Midlands Group. 2019. South Midlands Archaeology 49. Vol 49. p43.

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 68829 33391 (303m by 56m) (3 map features)
Civil Parish BUCKINGHAM, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (8)

  • SHERD (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • SHERD (11th Century to 20th Century - 1050 AD to 1900 AD)
  • PLANT REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • SHERD (Late Iron Age to 2nd Century - 100 BC to 199 AD)
  • OVEN (Late Iron Age to 2nd Century - 100 BC to 199 AD)
  • ANIMAL REMAINS (Late Iron Age to 2nd Century - 100 BC to 199 AD)
  • PLANT REMAINS (Late Iron Age to 2nd Century - 100 BC to 199 AD)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Event - Intervention: Archaeological excavation north of Tingewick Road, Buckingham (Ref: TR3016) (EBC18426)
  • Event - Intervention: Evaluation trial trenching (Ref: TRB 14) (EBC17948)

Record last edited

Feb 15 2024 11:45AM

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