Monument record 0771400000 - Rear of 66 High Street North, Stewkley

Summary

Iron Age field boundary ditches found during evaluation trial trenching and subsequent excavation

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (7)

  • FIELD BOUNDARY? (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • DITCH (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • POST HOLE (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • DITCH (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD?)
  • PIT (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
  • DITCH (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
  • EXTRACTIVE PIT? (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD to 1798 AD)

Description

Evaluation trial trenching carried out by Cotswold Archaeology in July 2015 in advance of a proposed residential development identified the remains of Iron Age ditches aligned NE-SW, and interpreted as field boundaries. Medieval to post-medieval plough furrows were also present. See report for detail (B1).
Excavation along the street frontage in January 2019 and subsequent watching brief during construction from February to June 2019 was carried out by Network Archaeology. A single early Bronze Age flint scraper was recovered from subsoil. The remains of two pits and a boundary or drainage ditch were identified as being of later Iron Age date and are considered as related to the prehistoric field system found in the earlier evaluation. Post-medieval plough furrows and and a roadside post-medieval quarry pit with 17th to 19th century finds in the fill, were also identified. See report for detail (B2).

Sources (2)

  • <1>SBC24604 Unpublished document: Cotswold Archaeology. 2015. Land Adjoining 66 High Street North, Stewkley: Archaeological Evaluation.
  • <2>SBC27989 Unpublished document: Network Archaeology. 2020. Land Adjoining 66 High Street North, Stewkley: Archive Report for Archaeological Mitigation.

Location

Grid reference SP 85015 26579 (point)
Civil Parish STEWKLEY, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (5)

  • SHERD (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
  • SHERD (12th Century to 14th Century - 1100 AD to 1399 AD)
  • SCRAPER (TOOL) (Early Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 1501 BC)
  • SHERD (Middle Iron Age to Late Iron Age - 350 BC to 42 AD)
  • SHERD (11th Century to 13th Century - 1000 AD to 1299 AD)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Event - Intervention: Evaluation trial trenching at rear of 66 High Street North (Ref: SST 15) (EBC17726)
  • Event - Intervention: Excavation at 66 High Street North (Ref: STK16) (EBC18779)

Record last edited

Aug 28 2025 3:48PM

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