Monument record 0733300000 - NW of Water Stratford Lodge

Summary

Iron Age roundhouse and gullies excavated during work for a replacement water main.

Protected Status/Designation

  • Planning Notification Area: Iron Age roundhouse and enclosure (DBC8574)
  • SHINE: Dense surface scatter of Roman finds identified during fieldwalking survey, and remains of ditches, pits, and stone lined structures identified identified through archaelogical evalaution indicating the location of a Roman settlement (DBC8378)

Map

Type and Period (2)

  • ROUND HOUSE (DOMESTIC) (Early Iron Age to Middle Iron Age - 700 BC to 101 BC)
  • GULLY (Early Iron Age to Middle Iron Age - 700 BC to 101 BC)

Description

Evaluation and subsequent excavation was carried out by Oxford Archaeology East in June and July 2009 during construction of a replacement water main. The excavation of a penannular ditch and earlier gullies revealed a sequence of early to middle Iron Age occupation with up to three phases of activity, which took the form of small enclosures and included a ring gully associated with a possible roundhouse. The inference that the ring gully marked the site of a dwelling is supported by the presence of fairly evenly distributed concentrations of stone within the latest phase of the ring ditch, especially within its eastern segment, as these may have represented packing for posts that formed part of the superstructure for a roundhouse. See report for detail (B1).

Sources (2)

  • <1>SBC23767 Unpublished document: Oxford Archaeology East. 2010. Iron Age Settlement at Buckingham to Brackley Trunk Main Replacement: Archaeological Evaluation and Excavation Report.
  • <2>SBC24104 Unpublished document: Oxford Archaeology. 2009. Buckingham to Brackley Trunk Main Replacement Scheme: Archaeological Desk Based Assessment.

Location

Grid reference SP 65772 35795 (point)
Civil Parish WATER STRATFORD, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (4)

  • SHERD (Middle Iron Age - 400 BC to 101 BC)
  • FLAKE (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
  • BARBED AND TANGED ARROWHEAD (Early Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 1501 BC)
  • MAMMAL REMAINS (Iron Age - 800 BC? to 42 AD?)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Intervention: Evaluation trial trenching and excavation (Ref: XBU BUB 09) (EBC17330)

Record last edited

Oct 29 2024 11:02AM

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