Building record 0092800000 - ST MARY'S CHURCH, PADBURY
Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- Archaeological Notification Area: Medieval parish church of St Mary, Padbury (DBC9734)
- Listed Building (II*) 1231852: CHURCH OF ST MARY THE VIRGIN (DBC2912)
Map
Type and Period (1)
- PARISH CHURCH (13th Century to 19th Century - 1200 AD to 1899 AD)
Description
Dimensions - Length 29m, Width 18m.
Consists of body, 2 aisles, chancel, embattled W tower (B1).
Repaired 1830 (B2-3).
Of uncoursed stone rubble. C13 chancel, nave, W tower, C14 aisles, C16 alterations, tower rebuilt C17. Much restored 1830 & 1882. Late C19 S porch. Nave & aisles have flat lead roof. Chancel tiled. (Plan & more detail) (B5-6).
At NGR (B9).
Grade II+. Parish church. C13 nave, chancel and W. tower. C14 aisles, C16 alterations, tower rebuilt C17. Much restored 1830 and 1882. Late C19 S. porch. Early C20 vestry to N. side of tower. Coursed rubble stone, flat lead roof to nave and aisles, tiled roof to chancel. W. tower of three stages with plinth, parapet, pointed openings to bell-chamber, tall arched W. door with modern round headed window above. Nave has rendered clerestory : three round cusped C14 windows to N., four 3-light Perpendicular windows to S., much restored, with blind circular window to centre over porch. S. aisle has paired lancets to W. wall, Perpendicular windows to S. and E. walls. C14 S. door, restored, with continuous moulded arch and jambs and earlier label with nailhead ornament and carved head stops. N. aisle has Decorated windows. Chancel has small low lancets to W. and 2-light windows to E., that to N. with Y tracery that to S. Decorated.3-light E. window with reticulated tracery. Interior: tower has triple chamfered arch on carved head corbels. Nave of four bays: double chamfered arcade on octagonal piers with moulded caps, end arches on corbels, some with carved heads. Early C13 chancel arch, rebuilt, on piers with wide segmental pilasters. Roofs have some original timbers, restored C17, C18 and C19. Chancel has small aumbry and cusped ogee piscina in S. wall. S. aisle has two trefoiled piscinas, one with dogtooth ornament. C14 figurative wall paintings in spandrels of S. arcade and wall of N. aisle. Altar table dated 1634. Other fittings late C19. Early C20 glass. C18 wall tablets in chancel. RCHM II pp 231-3 (B7).
Parish church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary is built almost entirely of uncoursed stone rubble, partly covered by roughcast and plaster; the tower is of large rubble with wide joints; the N wall of the N aisles of small coursed rubble; the dressings are of stone and the parapet of the tower is of dark brown stone. the roofs are covered with lead, except that of the chancel which is tiled. The CHANCEL and NAVE were built early in the 13th century; a W tower and a S aisle were added at the end of the 13th century. The NORTH AISLE, with the north arcade and the clerestorey over it, was added c.1330; the SOUTH AISLE was rebuilt, and the nave widened towards the S probably later in the 14th century. Early in the 16th century the upper part of the chancel was rebuilt, and the chancel arch was reconstructed, the S arcade was altered, and new windows were inserted on the S side of the clerestorey. The WEST TOWER was rebuilt probably about the middle of the 17th century. The parapet of the tower is said to have been renewed in 1684, and the whole building repaired in 1830. The chancel was restored in 1882, the SOUTH PORCH rebuilt in 1897, and the NORTH-WEST VESTRY added in 1908. The 14th century windows of the clerestorey and the Wall Paintings of c.1330 are noteworthy (B5).
This record includes National Record of the Historic Environment Information provided by Historic England on 4 June 2025 licensed under the Open Government Licence.
Sources (12)
- <1>SBC16730 Bibliographic reference: Browne Willis. 1755. The History and Antiquities of the Town, Hundred and Deanry of Buckingham. pp245-246.
- <2>SBC26953 Bibliographic reference: George Lipscomb. 1847. The History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham (Volume 3). Volume 3. pp60-61.
- <3>SBC19727 Bibliographic reference: James Joseph Sheahan. 1862. History and Topography of Buckinghamshire. p296.
- <4>SBC7088 Article in serial: KEYSER C E 1892 MURAL PAINTINGS AT THE CHURCH OF P ADBURY IN ARCHAEOLOGICALJOURNAL49"".
- <5>SBC20467 Bibliographic reference: Royal Commision on Historical Monuments. 1913. Historical Monuments in Buckinghamshire Volume 2 North. Volume 2. pp231-233.
- <6>SBC20463 Bibliographic reference: William Page (ed). 1927. A History of Buckinghamshire (Victoria County History) Volume IV. Volume 4. pp209-214.
- <7>SBC19250 Bibliographic reference: DoE. 1983. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest. p42.
- <8>SBC13813 Article in serial: E Clive Rouse. 1956, 1966. 'WALL PAINTINGS IN ST MARY'S CHURCH, PADBURY', IN RECS OF BUCKS 16 PP110-111;18 PP24-33 & PLATES I-VIII. Vols 16 & 18.
- <9>SBC10479 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1979. OS 1979 1:2500 MAP. Paper. 1:2,500.
- <10>SBC4501 Article in serial: J Edwards. 1985. 'WALL-PAINTING OF THE UNKNOWN SAINT AT ST MARY'S CHURCH, PADBURY', IN RECS OF BUCKS 27 PP101-106. Vol 27.
- <11>SBC11706 Bibliographic reference: Nikolaus Pevsner. 1960. The Buildings of England: Buckinghamshire.
- <12>SBC27441 Digital archive: Historic England. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE). Insert 2013.
Location
| Grid reference | SP 72144 30920 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | PADBURY, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire |
Finds (0)
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (1)
- Event - Survey: Site visit by Historic Buildings Officer (EBC13585)
Record last edited
Jun 4 2026 3:20PM