Building record 1346100000 - 23 High Street

Summary

Late fifteenth or early sixteenth century timber-framed hall house with later alterations and refronted in the nineteenth century, now in use as a shop.

Protected Status/Designation

  • Locally Listed Building 3172: 23 High Street

Map

Type and Period (6)

  • HOUSE (15th Century to 19th Century - 1400 AD? to 1899 AD)
  • SHOP (20th Century - 1900 AD to 1999 AD)
  • WELL (19th Century - 1800 AD? to 1899 AD?)
  • RUBBISH PIT (19th Century - 1800 AD to 1899 AD)
  • (Alternate Type) TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (15th Century to 16th Century - 1400 AD? to 1599 AD)
  • (Alternate Type) HALL HOUSE (15th Century to 16th Century - 1400 AD? to 1599 AD?)

Description

Locally listed. C19. Two storeys, stucco, 4 windows (no glazing bars), moulded cornice and parapet. Modern shop fronts. Carriage entrance to left side (B1).
Renumbered: now 23 High Street.
Trial trenching in the rear yard carried out by Oxford Archaeology in April 2008 recorded a sequence of 18th and 19th century occupation deposits cut by a circular chalk-lined well or cess-pit 2.6m in diameter and over 2m deep, probably of 19th century date, which had been re-used as a rubbish pit. See report for detail (B3).
Building recording subsequently carried out by Oxford Archaeology during refurbishment identified the remains of a two-bay timber-framed hall house with queen strut and clasped purlin roof of late 15th or possibly early 16th century date, which had been extended in the early to middle 16th century. Later in the 16th century the roof of the hall-house was raised and a first floor inserted, and in the late 18th or early 19th century the building façade was refronted in brick, the roof was raised and rear extensions added. See report for detail (B4).

Sources (4)

  • <1>SBC23111 Unpublished document: Wycombe District Council. 2008. List of Buildings of Local Architectural or Historic Interest (locally-listed). 0826/01/103 (LL103).
  • <2>SBC19624 Bibliographic reference: Rachel Bown & Julian Hunt. 1994. Marlow: A Pictorial History. plate 131.
  • <3>SBC23590 Unpublished document: Oxford Archaeology. 2008. 23-25 High Street, Marlow: Archaeological Evaluation Report.
  • <4>SBC23593 Unpublished document: Oxford Archaeology. 2008. 23-25 High Street, Marlow: Historic Building Investigation and Recording.

Location

Grid reference SU 84930 86517 (point)
Civil Parish MARLOW, Wycombe, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

  • Event - Intervention: Evaluation trial trenching (Ref: MAHST 07) (EBC17270)
  • Event - Survey: Historic building recording (Ref: MAHST 08) (EBC17272)

Record last edited

Mar 20 2023 1:23PM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the Heritage Portal maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.