Monument record 0944100000 - Aylesbury Gas Works, off Railway Street

Summary

Early nineteenth century gasworks, built in 1834 and demolished in late 1950s-late 1960s.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (1)

  • GAS WORKS (Demolished 1956-1957, 19th Century to Modern - 1834 AD to 1956 AD)

Description

Gasworks shown on 1877 1:500 OS map and on subsequent 25-inch and 6-inch OS maps. Last shown on National Grid Provisional Edition revised OS map of 1964-1970 (B1).
The Gas Works, situated at Hale Leys, close to the Railway Station, were established in 1834, by a company of shareholders. [In 1862] The works contain two gasometers, holding 19,800 cubic feet of gas, and a third gasometer has lately been erected. Mr Thomas Field is the manager of these works. The town clock is lighted gratuitously by the company (B2).
The Aylesbury Gas Co. was formed in 1834. Taken over by the UK Gas Corporation in 1935. Vested in the Southern Gas Board from the Aylesbury Gas Company. Coal gas was made using horizontal and vertical retorts. In 1956, gas making at Aylesbury ceased. The gasworks were demolished 1956-57 following completion of a gas main from Oxford to Aylesbury. Nothing visible survives (B3).

Sources (3)

  • <1>SBC22670 Verbal communication: Julia Wise. 2006. Wise J (BCC) from historic 1:500, 25-inch and 6-inch Ordnance Survey maps.
  • <2>SBC19727 Bibliographic reference: James Sheahan. 1862. History and Topography of Buckinghamshire. p79.
  • <3>SBC25438 Bibliographic reference: Professor Russell Thomas. 2020. The Manufactured Gas Industry: Volume 3 Gazetteer. p25.

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 82258 13862 (84m by 145m)
Civil Parish AYLESBURY, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

May 17 2021 12:48PM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the Heritage Portal maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.