Monument record 0935800000 - House opposite White Hart Inn, Chalfont St Peter

Summary

Site of late sixteenth or early seventeenth century timber-framed house with wall paintings, demolished in 1938.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (3)

  • HOUSE (Demolished 1938, 16th Century to 17th Century - 1500 AD? to 1699 AD?)
  • WALL PAINTING (16th Century - 1500 AD to 1599 AD)
  • TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (16th Century to 17th Century - 1500 AD to 1699 AD)

Description

House opposite the White Hart Inn, is a two-storeyed building, probably of early 17th century date. Lower storey of brick, upper storey timber-framed with brick filling. The roofs are tiled. In front the upper storey projects above a large gateway leading to a yard and is supported on a heavy beam. Inside on the ground floor is a 17th century panelled door and small leaded window in an inner wall. On the the second floor part of a partition is of 17th century panelling. Condition poor [1912](B1).
Wall painting discovered in 1918 (B2).
Painting covers the whole gable space in a room on the first floor and comprises a black-letter text within a curve-ended border, flanked by foliage and flowers, scrollwork and geometric patterns in greens, reds and browns. Fairly crude in design and execution. Date probably no later than 1600. Traces of colour were also noted on the opposite wall. See report for detail (B3).
Extensive and elaborate wall and ceiling paintings in the two main rooms on the first floor discovered during demolition in 1938 and recorded by Clive Rouse and Francis Reader. Painted timber studs recovered from elsewhere in the house suggested that other rooms had also been decorated. Demolition also revealed two late 16th or early 17th century 4-light windows with moulded wooden mullions in the gable facing the street and that all the internals walls were of wattle and daub. See report for detail (B4).
NGR approximate.

Sources (4)

  • <1>SBC20466 Bibliographic reference: Royal Commision on Historical Monuments. 1912. Historical Monuments in Buckinghamshire. Volume 1. p85 (Mon 9).
  • <2>SBC13190 Article in serial: Francis W Reader. 1933. 'Tudor Mural Paintings in the Lesser Houses in Bucks', in Recs of Bucks Vol 12 pp368-398 & Plates I-XIV. Vol 12, No 7. p396.
  • <3>SBC22478 Article in serial: E Clive Rouse. 1927. 'An Inscription and Mural Painting in a House at Chalfont St Peter', in Recs of Bucks Vol 12 pp47-49. Vol 12, No 1.
  • <4>SBC23877 Article in serial: E Clive Rouse. 1948. 'Domestic Wall Paintings at Chalfont St Peter, Great Pednor and Elsewhere', in Recs of Bucks 15 pp87-96, plates 2-9 and frontispiece. Vol 15, part 2. pp87-91, plates 2-8.

Location

Grid reference TQ 00057 90783 (point)
Civil Parish CHALFONT ST. PETER, Chiltern, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Feb 16 2011 6:58PM

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