Monument record 0934500000 - Swanbourne village

Summary

Medieval to modern village of Swanbourne.

Protected Status/Designation

  • Conservation Area: Swanbourne Conservation Area (DBC8071)

Map

Type and Period (3)

  • SETTLEMENT (Medieval to Modern - 1066 AD to 1999 AD)
  • VILL (11th Century - 1000 AD to 1099 AD)
  • VILLAGE (Medieval to Modern - 1066 AD to 1999 AD)

Description

Swanbourne was a village of Earl Harald. It answers for 4 1/2 hides. Land for 4 ploughs; in lordship 3 hides and 3 virgates; 1 plough there, another possible. 3 villagers have 1 1/2 ploughs; as many again possible. 1 slave; meadow for 5 ploughs. In total it pays 30s a year in white silver; before 1066, 30s at face value.
[Land of the Count of Mortain] In Swanbourne Ralph and Aelmer hold 5 hides. Land for 5 ploughs. 1there; [another] 4 possible. 2 villagers. Meadow for 5 ploughs. Value of this land, 40s; when acquired £6; before 1066, 100s. Brictwin, a thane of King Edward's, held 4 1/2 hides of this manor, and Aelmer, Earl Harold's man, 1 1/2 hides; they could sell.
William holds 7 hides and 3 virgates in Swanbourne from Walter [Giffard] as one manor. Land for 7 ploughs; in lordship 2. 7 villagers wirh 5 smallholders have 4 ploughs. 2 slaves; meadows for 6 ploughs. In total, the value is and was £4; before 1066, 100s. Two thanes held this manor; Alfward, 5 hides less 1 virgate, and Alwin, his man, 2 hides and 3 virgates; they had is as two manors; they could sell.
In Swanbourne Payne holds 1 virgate from William [son of Ansculf]. Land for 2 oxen. The value is and always was 2s. Oswy, Brictric'sman, held this land; he could sell.
Geoffrey [de Mandeville] holds 2 hides in Swanbourne himself. Land for 2 ploughs; in lordhsip 1 hide; 1 plough there. 3 villagers with 2 smallholders have 1 plough. Meadow for 2 ploughs. The value is and always was 30s. Swein, Asgar the Constable's man, held this manor; he could not sell except with his permission (B1).
NGR to centre of Swanbourne.Conservation Area designated on 19th July 1989. See summary (B2).
30 houses in Swanbourne were reported burnt in the Civil War (B3).

Sources (3)

  • <1>SBC4271 Bibliographic reference: John Morris (ed). 1978. Domesday Book: Buckinghamshire. 1:4;12:24;14:20;17:14;21:6.
  • <2>SBC23754 Bibliographic reference: Aylesbury Vale District Council. 2008. Swanbourne Conservation Area Summary.
  • <3>SBC25958 Bibliographic reference: Ian Beckett. 2015. Wanton Troopers: Buckinghamshire in the Civil Wars 1640-1660. p67.

Location

Grid reference SP 80091 27258 (point)
Civil Parish SWANBOURNE, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Apr 11 2023 2:15PM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the Heritage Portal maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.