Monument record 0852800000 - Amersham old town

Summary

Medieval and post-medieval settlement of Amersham, recorded in Domesday Book.

Protected Status/Designation

  • Conservation Area: Amersham Old Town Conservation Area
  • Planning Notification Area: Historic town core of Amersham

Map

Type and Period (3)

  • (Former Type) VILL (Recorded 1086, 11th Century - 1000 AD to 1099 AD)
  • SETTLEMENT (Medieval to Modern - 1066 AD to 1999 AD)
  • TOWN (Medieval to Modern - 1066 AD to 1999 AD)

Description

[Entry for the Bishop of Bayeux] In Amersham Roger holds 1/2 hide from the Bishop. Land for 1 plough; it is there, with 3 smallholders. 1 mill at 4s; meadow for 1 plough. The value of this land is and always was 20s. Alwin, Queen Edith's man, held this land; he could sell.
[Entry for the Count of Mortain] In Amersham Aelmer holds 1/2 hide from the Count. Land for 2 ploughs; they are there, with 1 villager and 1 smallholder. Meadow for 2 ploughs; woodland, 20 pigs. The value is and always was 20s. Siward, Aldeva's man, held this land; he could sell.
[Entry for Geoffrey de Mandeville] Geoffrey de Mandeville holds Amersham. It answers for 7 1/2 hides. Land for 16 ploughs; in lordship 2 hides; 3 ploughs there. 14 villagers with 4 smallholders have 9 ploughs; a further 4 possible. 7 slaves; meadow for 16 ploughs; woodland 400 pigs. The total value is and was £9; before 1066 £16. Queen Edith held this manor.
[Entry for Hugh of Bolbec] In Amersham Wulfgeat holds 1/2 hide from Hugh. Land for 2 ploughs; they are there, with 2 villagers and 3 smallholders. 1 mill at 5s; woodland, 20 pigs. The value is and always was 20s. He also held it before 1066; he could sell.
[Entry for Thurstan Mantle] In Amersham Thurstan holds 1/2 hide. Land for 2 ploughs; 1 there; another possible. 2 villagers with 1 smallholder. Meadow for 2 ploughs; woodland, 30 pigs. The value is and was 13s 4d; before 1066, 20s. Thorkell, King Edward's man, held this land; he could sell.
[Geoffrey de Mandeville held 1/2 hide of Farnham (Royal) in Amersham, of which he dispossessed the said Bertram [of Verdun] while he was overseas on the King's service. The Hundred confirms this. Ralph Tallboys built a mill on Bertram's land which was not there before 1066, as the Hundred testifies.]
[Entry for Jocelyn the Breton] Jocelyn the Breton holds 1/2 hide in Amersham. Land for 1 plough; it is there, with 5 smallholders. 1 mill at 4s; meadow for 1 plough. The value is and always was 20s. Aelfric, Godric the Sheriff's man, held this land; he could sell (B1).
NGR to centre of Amersham old town.
Conservation Areas designated on 10th March 1969 (Amersham Old Town)(B2).
Historic towns characterisation project carried out in 2008. See report for detail (B3).

Sources (3)

  • <1>SBC4271 Bibliographic reference: John Morris (ed). 1978. Domesday Book: Buckinghamshire. Entry 4:11, 12:4, 21:1, 26:2, 36:2, (38:1), 44:1.
  • <2>SBC23449 Unpublished document: Chiltern District Council. 1992. Amersham Old Town Conservation Area.
  • <3>SBC23725 Unpublished document: Buckinghamshire County Council. 2009. Amersham: Historic Town Assessment Report.

Location

Grid reference SU 959 972 (point)
Civil Parish AMERSHAM, Chiltern, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (1)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Oct 8 2024 1:58PM

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