Monument record 0851500000 - Denham Airfield

Summary

Military airfield originally RFC in 1917, purchased for private use after first world war, then taken over by RAF at commencement of Second World War, closed in 1945 and now in use for private flying.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (10)

  • MILITARY AIRFIELD (Modern - 1917 AD to 1918 AD)
  • MILITARY AIRFIELD (Modern - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
  • AIRFIELD (Modern - 1929 AD to 1939 AD)
  • AIRFIELD (Modern to Unknown - 1945 AD)
  • BLISTER AIRCRAFT HANGAR (Modern to Unknown - 1941 AD?)
  • BESSONNEAU AIRCRAFT HANGAR (Modern to Unknown - 1941 AD?)
  • BELLMAN AIRCRAFT HANGAR (Modern to Unknown - 1941 AD?)
  • AIRCRAFT HANGAR (Demolished 2013, Modern to Unknown - 1917 AD?)
  • CLUBHOUSE (Built about 1934, 20th Century - 1900 AD to 1999 AD)
  • CONTROL TOWER (Modern to Unknown - 1941 AD?)

Description

Denham airfield was opened in September 1917 and until January 1918 housed Nos 5 and 6 Schools of Military Aeronautics. It was closed at the end of the First World War (B1).
In January 1935 the site of the former Royal Flying Corps airfield was purchased by Dr Miles Bickerton with a view to opening a semi-private airfield to be called Hawksridge. Martin-Baker Aircraft Co Ltd set up its workshops and flew its MB.1 two-seat experimental aircraft in March 1935. Denham airfield was taken over by the RAF after the outbreak of the Second World War and became a satellite landing ground for 21 Elementary Flying Training School (EFTS) at Booker (B2).
Denham served as a Relief Landing Ground from 18 November 1941 until 9 July 1945. Now a base for light aircraft with restaurant and club facilities (B1).
The landing surface is grass, the hangars were one Bessoneau and three blister. There was one hardstanding (B3).
Martin-Baker using Denham from August 1929, original facilities comprising a shed and three huts with flight testing and research carried out at Chalgrove in Oxfordshire. During WWII when the airfield was reactivated for military use, two Bellman and three Blister hangars were erected. The runways remained grass and were N-S (3,150 feet), NE-SW (2,580 feet), E-W (4,150 feet) and NW-SE (2,400 feet)(B4).
Detailed history of airfield (B6).
A World War II blister hangar with attached nissen hut still survives close to Hangar Lane, at the NW corner of the airfield. A wooden ?World War I side-opening hangar survived on the south side of Hangar Lane until 2013, when it was demolished and replaced with modern hangars. The mid-1930s former clubhouse and groundsman's cottage at the NE corner of of the airfield S, of the junction of Tilehouse Lane and Hangar Lane was demolished in 2023 or 2024. The control tower and attached flying school at the SE corner of the airfield appear to have been refurbished (B7).

Sources (10)

  • ---SBC22339 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1951. 1951 RAF vertical APs.
  • ---SBC22340 Aerial Photograph: RAF. 1955. 1955 RAF vertical APs.
  • ---SBC22341 Aerial Photograph: Cambridge Committee for Aerial Photography. 1985. 1985 Bucks County Survey vertical APs.
  • <1>SBC19271 Bibliographic reference: Robin J Brooks. 2000. Thames Valley Airfields in the Second World War. pp212-213.
  • <2>SBC22309 Bibliographic reference: John F Hamlin. 1996. Peaceful Fields.
  • <3>SBC22314 Bibliographic reference: Steve Willis and Barry Holliss. Military Airfields in the British Isles 1939-1945. p63.
  • <4>SBC22311 Bibliographic reference: Bruce Barrymore Halpenny. Action Stations: 8 Military Arfields of Greater London. No.8. pp76-7.
  • <5>SBC29250 Bibliographic reference: Ken Delve. 2007. The Military History of Airfields of Britain: Northern Home Counties. pp113-114.
  • <6>SBC29253 Digital archive: Bickerton's Aerodromes Ltd. 2018. 'History of Denham Aerodrome' on Denham Aerodrome website.
  • <7>SBC29256 Verbal communication: Julia Wise. 2026. Information from aerial photos and Google Streetview.

Location

Grid reference Centred TQ 03064 88816 (782m by 733m) (2 map features)
Civil Parish DENHAM, South Bucks, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Feb 26 2026 3:48PM

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