Monument record 0801300000 - SW of Salden: house platforms?

Summary

Possible medieval house platforms recorded on aerial photographs. A possible medieval deserted settlement is visible on historic aerial photographs as earthworks and was mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304).

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (7)

  • HOUSE PLATFORM? (Medieval - 1066 AD? to 1539 AD?)
  • DESERTED SETTLEMENT (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • PLATFORM (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • BOUNDARY DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • DITCHED ENCLOSURE (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • RECTILINEAR ENCLOSURE (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)

Description

RAF vertical aerial photographs show an area of even ground, possibly the junction of open fields from the N and W, but also possibly a small concentration of house platforms (1). Later aerial photographs reavel that this field was ploughed in the 1970s.

A possible medieval deserted settlement is visible on historic aerial photographs as earthworks and was mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304). Located in a field about 265 metres WSW of Salden House Farm and centred at SP 82206 29678, the earthworks extend over two fields, an area about 175 metres W-E and 100 metres N-S and comprise two irregularly shaped earthwork platforms that are partly enclosed by boundary ditches, with further boundary ditches. A subrectangular platform is about 42 x 33 metres, with a ditch on its E and N sides and extant field boundaries on its S and W sides, abutting a block of medieval ridge and furrow cultivation. To its SW is a half oval shaped platform about 32 x 36 metres at its widest, with a boundary enclosing its curving side and an extant field boundary on its W facing side. A possible rectilinear ditched enclosure about 50 x 37 metres lies about 100 metres to the E, with a boundary ditch enclosing its N and W facing sides abutting a block of medieval ridge and furrow cultivation and extant field boundaries on the E and S. On aerial photographs taken in 2015 and 2019, the features in the south-most field have been plough-levelled and are now visible as cropmarks, whilst the subrectangular platform and ditch in the north field remains extant. The rectilinear enclosure ditch is no longer visible as a large agricultural building has been constructed on its site (2-6).

Sources (6)

  • <1>SBC20234 Aerial Photograph: RAF 82 Squadron. 1947. RAF Vertical Aerial Photogaph: Run 374, frame 4075. Yes.
  • <2>SBC25794 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. US-7PH-GP-LOC157 VM 8023 25-JAN-1944.
  • <3>SBC25696 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. RAF-3G-TUD-UK-86 RV 6170 26-MAR-1946.
  • <4>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP82NW Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2021 SP8229.
  • <5>SBC25596 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. Next Perspectives APGB Imagery. 03-JUL-2015 SP8229.
  • <6>SBC25596 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. Next Perspectives APGB Imagery. 14-SEP-2019 SP8229.

Location

Grid reference SP 82177 29683 (point)
Civil Parish MURSLEY, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 7768) (EBC18304)

Record last edited

Aug 30 2022 9:34AM

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