Monument record 0695300000 - S of Osierbed Spinney: Gravel Pit

Summary

Large gravel pit noted alongside and abutting the railway line on nineteenth century map

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (2)

  • GRAVEL PIT (Post-Medieval to 19th Century - 1540 AD? to 1899 AD)
  • SPOIL HEAP (Post-Medieval to Modern - 1540 AD to 1999 AD)

Description

Large gravel pit shown on the OS 1st edition 6in map abutting the railway and filled with water. Possibly linked to embankment work for the railway to the east? (1, 2)

An extractive pit and spoil heap of post medieval/modern date are visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as extant earthworks and levelled earthworks and were mapped as part of the North Buckinghamshire Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18304). Located on the south side of the railway line approximately 400m east of Moco Farm, Swanbourne, and centred at SP 79635 29028. Some of the pit remains as a waterfilled area, measuring 236x54m, the excavations immediately to the south of this have been infilled and modern land use is ley/pasture/arable. The pit is cut in to Glaciofluvial Deposits of sand and gravel and there looks to have been a trackway south towards the road. (3-5)

Sources (5)

  • <1>SBC20218 Unpublished document: CMAG. 1980(?)-2001. Mineral Extraction Sites in Buckinghamshire. D0044.
  • <2>SBC20217 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1878-80. OS 1st Edition 6 inch map: Sheet 19.
  • <3>SBC25706 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1946. RAF/CPE/UK/1897 RP 3179 12-Dec-1946.
  • <4>SBC25759 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1947. RAF/CPE/UK/2139 RS 4213 03-Jun-1947.
  • <5>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP7929 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2017-2019 date accessed 25-Feb-2020.

Location

Grid reference SP 7959 2904 (point)
Civil Parish SWANBOURNE, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 7768) (EBC18304)

Record last edited

Sep 8 2023 3:47PM

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