Monument record 0636800000 - High Wycombe Gasworks, Desborough Road

Summary

Nineteenth century municipal gasworks, erected in 1848.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (1)

  • GAS WORKS (19th Century to Modern - 1848 AD to 1997 AD?)

Description

The Gas Works, in Newland, were erected in 1848, and contain 2 gasometers [in 1862] (B1).
1875 1st edition 1:500 OS map shows the gasworks with 4 gasometers, 4 tanks and a number of associated buildings and outbuildings (B2).
Site associated with gas making and storage since at least 1867. At various times in its history it is believed that 9 gas holders and at least 4 underground tar/liquor storage tanks have been present, together with retort house(s), 'CWG' plant, purifiers, washers and fuel tanks. In 2000 the site was partly in use as a Transco depot, the remainder being derelict. [See figure 2 for plan of gasworks at various periods] (B3).
High Wycombe Gas Co. operated from 1833-1920. The Uxbridge and Hillingdon Gas Consumers Co. purchased the High Wycombe Gas Light and Coke Co acquired in 1920, and changed its name to the Uxbridge, Wycombe & District Gas Co. Vested in the North Thames Gas Board from the Uxbridge, Maidenhead, Wycombe and District Gas Company. Nothing visible survives, only a small compound containing modern gas infrastructure survive (B4).

Sources (4)

  • <1>SBC19727 Bibliographic reference: James Sheahan. 1862. History and Topography of Buckinghamshire. p921.
  • <2>SBC10135 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1875. OS 1875 1:500 SCALE MAPS OF HIGH WYCOMBE. 1:500. Sheet 47 1/9.
  • <3>SBC19119 Unpublished document: Komex Clarke Bond Ltd. 2000. Environmental Assessment of the Gas Holder Station and Depot, Desborough Road, High Wycombe: Summary Report.
  • <4>SBC25438 Bibliographic reference: Professor Russell Thomas. 2020. The Manufactured Gas Industry: Volume 3 Gazetteer. p28.

Location

Grid reference Centred SU 86199 92945 (195m by 167m)
Civil Parish HIGH WYCOMBE, Wycombe, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Nov 3 2021 9:59PM

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