Landscape record 0110602000 - Burcott House

Summary

Site of former seventeenth to nineteenth century gardens at Burcott House, recorded in historic documents. Probable medieval and/or post-medieval ditches, boundaries, paths or tracks and ponds are visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks and were mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604).

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (6)

  • GARDEN (17th Century to 19th Century - 1600 AD? to 1899 AD?)
  • GARDEN FEATURE (Post-Medieval - 1540 AD? to 1798 AD?)
  • DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • POND (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • TRACKWAY (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)
  • BOUNDARY DITCH (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD?)

Description

No vestiges of garden remain (B1).

Probable medieval and/or post-medieval ditches, boundaries, paths or tracks and ponds are visible on historic aerial photographs and remote sensing data as earthworks and were mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604). Located in fields west of Burcott and centred at SP 87918 23252, the earthworks extend across an area about 415 metres N-S and 180 metres W-E. The main features are two subrectangular and one L-shaped ditches, all of which are shown on the 1880 dated 1st Edition OS map adjacent Burcott Cottage (now Burcott Lodge). The function and origin of these are unclear but may be medieval/post-medieval ponds or fishponds, or post-medieval landscape garden features (See HER record 0110602000 / MBC21881). To the N, S and W of these are a complex of interconnecting linear and curvilinear ditches, some of which are, or are likely to be, field boundaries. However, some ditches appear to be a drainage system that links to two large interconnected rectangular ditches or ponds adjacent the old footbridge over the watercourse that are not shown on OS maps. At least two fragmentary curvilinear ditches appear to represent paths or trackways, whilst other appear to form boundaries to fragmentary enclosures. On aerial photographs taken in 2015 and recent remote sensing data, many of these features remain extant (2-6).

Sources (6)

  • <1>SBC19002 Unpublished document: Buckinghamshire County Museum Archaeological Service. 1998. Historic Parks and Gardens Register Review.
  • <2>SBC25776 Map: Ordnance Survey. Ordnance Survey 1st Edition 25 inch (1:2500) scale map. Map. Buckinghamshire XXIV.6 dated 1880.
  • <3>SBC26774 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2024. US-7PH-GP-LOC157 FV 7015 25-JAN-1944.
  • <4>SBC26842 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2024. RAF CPE-UK-1897 RP 3281 12-DEC-1946.
  • <5>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP82SE Environment Agency National LIDAR Programme DTM 1 Metre dated 2020 SP8723.
  • <6>SBC25596 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 2022. Next Perspectives APGB Imagery. 07-SEP-2015 SP8723.

Location

Grid reference SP 8793 2339 (point)
Civil Parish WING, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 9179) (EBC18604)

Record last edited

Oct 20 2024 1:19PM

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