Monument record 0056400000 - ANGLE WAY NEAR COP HILL

Summary

Possibly Roman or Saxon burials and cremations found in road building in 1824

Protected Status/Designation

  • Archaeological Notification Area: Iron Age settlement and site of Roman or Saxon cemetery (DBC9098)

Map

Type and Period (3)

  • CREMATION CEMETERY (1st Century Roman to Saxon - 43 AD to 1065 AD)
  • INHUMATION CEMETERY (1st Century Roman to Saxon - 43 AD to 1065 AD)
  • CINERARY URN (1st Century Roman to Saxon - 43 AD to 1065 AD)

Description

NO OF SKELETONS REGULARLY INTERRED & ABUNDANT INDICATIONS OF CREMATION & URN BURIAL FOUND WHEN MAKING A NEW ROAD (B1).
PROBABLY ROMAN (SAMIAN ETC FOUND) BUT LIPSCOMB POINTS TO SAXON INTERMENTS ON SITE (B9).
ATTEMPT TO TRACE ROAD WHICH WAS BEING MADE IN 1824 (B11).




(SP 69900938) Roman Burial Ground ® (B15).

A cemetery, apparently of Roman or RB origin was discovered in 1824 during limestone digging in a field about a furlong N of the church at Long Crendon and near a road called angleway (B8).
The principal objects found were a large urn, a small portion of another and besides ashes and burnt bones, including those of birds, seven brass rings at one time set with stones - possibly earpendants There were also a number of small urns, 8 Samian paterae, a lamp of the same ware and a small sarcophagus containing three small urns, all perfect. At a later date near the same site was found a pot of small Roman coins, some of Claudius (AD 41-54) (B1).

It is probable that this group of remains is of Roman date, but Lipscombe points to the fact that a Saxon interment was made on the site of the Roman one, as some of the remains referred to above could not have been Roman. Many skeletons were found regularly interred and near them abundant indications of cremation and urn burials (B2).

The seven brass rings from this site are in Bucks Co Museum Acc No 164 60.The site is under pasture with the field to the East ploughed but with no indications of the cemetery. There is an amorphous amound, probably natural but accentuated by quarrying, on the site, but it is doubtful whether it has any Roman or Post Roman affinities (B16)

NRHE Insert 1999 (B17)

This record includes National Record of the Historic Environment Information provided by Historic England on 4 June 2025 licensed under the Open Government Licence.

Sources (17)

  • <1>SBC26951 Bibliographic reference: George Lipscomb. 1847. The History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham (Volume 1). Volume 1. pp212-213.
  • <2>SBC5600 Bibliographic reference: GENTLEMAN'S MAGAZINE 1831 PT 1 PP580-582.
  • <3>SBC14618 Bibliographic reference: SMITH C R 1857 COLLECTANEA ANTIQUA 4 PP155-158 (LETTER FROM H LUPTON RE ROMAN REMAINS DISCOVERED AT .
  • <4>SBC19727 Bibliographic reference: James Joseph Sheahan. 1862. History and Topography of Buckinghamshire. pp368-369.
  • <5>SBC2574 Bibliographic reference: CATALOGUE OF MUSEUM OF ARTICLES...NEWPORT PAGNELL (1860).
  • <6>SBC903 Unpublished document: BCM ACCESSIONS REGISTER.
  • <7>SBC20466 Bibliographic reference: Royal Commision on Historical Monuments. 1912. Historical Monuments in Buckinghamshire Volume 1. Volume 1. p235.
  • <8>SBC20461 Bibliographic reference: William Page (ed). 1908. A History of Buckinghamshire (Victoria County History) Volume II. Volume 2. p6.
  • <9>SBC10628 Unpublished document: Ordnance Survey Field Investigator. OS RECORD CARD.
  • <10>SBC5106 Bibliographic reference: FARLEY M E, 1973, FIELD VISIT.
  • <11>SBC3413 Bibliographic reference: DAVIES MAX, 1975.
  • <12>SBC7416 Bibliographic reference: LETTER FROM J S G SIMMONS, LIBRARIAN, ALL SOULS COLLEGE, DEC 1977 (FILED).
  • <13>SBC11565 Unpublished document: PARKHOUSE J (BCM) SEPT 1995 WATCHING BRIEF (SEE SKETCH MAP AND NOTES FILED).
  • <14>SBC22977 Unpublished document: John Moore Heritage Services. 2007. An archaeological watching brief at College Farm, Chearsley Road, Long Crendon.
  • <15>SBC27454 Map: Ordnance Survey. 1960. Ordnance Survey Map (6" /1960). Map.
  • <16>SBC27556 Digital archive: VIRTUAL CATALOGUE ENTRY TO SUPPORT NAR MIGRATION - Bucks County Museum Roman Index.
  • <17>SBC27441 Digital archive: Historic England. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE).

Location

Grid reference SP 69900 09380 (point)
Civil Parish LONG CRENDON, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (6)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Event - Intervention: (EBC11954)
  • Event - Survey: (EBC1395)
  • Event - Survey: (EBC14166)

Record last edited

Nov 27 2025 11:30AM

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