Building record 1010800000 - IVY LODGE FARMHOUSE, 46 WESTBROOK END
Summary
Protected Status/Designation
- Archaeological Notification Area: Late Medieval timber-framed building at 46 Westbrook End, Newton Longville (DBC9769)
- Listed Building (II) 1287692: IVY LODGE FARMHOUSE (DBC2995)
Map
Type and Period (3)
- HOUSE (15th Century to Modern - 1400 AD to 1999 AD)
- CRUCK HOUSE (15th Century - 1400 AD to 1499 AD) + Sci.Date
- (Alternate Type) TIMBER FRAMED HOUSE (15th Century to 16th Century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)
Description
Grade II. House. C15-C16, altered C17. Timber frame with brick infill and rubble stone plinth. Centre bay has flanking cruck trusses. Half-hipped thatch roof. Chimney of C17 brick, repointed, between left-hand bays. 1½ storeys, 3 bays. Barred wooden casements, 3-light to ground floor, right-hand bays, remainder 2-light, upper windows in thatch. Flush panelled door between right-hand bays in plain wooden frame with segmental head. Extended to rear C20. Interior has fireplace with moulded stone jambs and wooden lintel. RCHM II p 218 MON 31 (B1).
2 cruck trusses with single curve blades held by a saddle or yoke carrying only a ridge-piece. Source: R.W. Evans; P. Woodfield (B2).
Dendro-dating of the cruck frame gives a felling date of 1454 (B3).
Building survey and dendro-dating carried out in October 1990 suggest the building was constructed as a three-bay hall house using timber with a felling date in winter 1454-5. A chamber occupied bay 1 with an open hall and hearth in bays 2 and 3. The two internal cruck trusses remain, both with saddle apexes (type 'C'). Floors were inserted in the hall and chamber probably in the 16th century, when the fireplace was also inserted. Judging from the size of the bricks in the southern half of the main stack, bay 3 was probably floored last. See report for detail (B4).
Sources (4)
- <1>SBC19045 Bibliographic reference: DoE. 1984. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Parishes of Drayton Parslow, Great Horwood, Little Horwood, Mursley, Nash, Newton Longville, Whaddon, & town of Winslow. p50.
- <2>SBC23395 Digital archive: Vernacular Architecture Group. 2004 onwards. Vernacular Architecture Group: Cruck Database.
- <3>SBC22686 Digital archive: Vernacular Architecture Group. 2000 onwards. Vernacular Architecture Group: Dendrochronology Database. VA vol 39 p107.
- <4>SBC24850 Bibliographic reference: Nat Alcock & Dan Miles. 2013. The Medieval Peasant House in Midland England. NWL-B.
Location
| Grid reference | SP 84365 31251 (point) |
|---|---|
| Civil Parish | NEWTON LONGVILLE, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire |
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Record last edited
Dec 1 2025 5:02PM