Building record 1009100000 - 5 WOOD END

Summary

Fifteenth or sixteenth century cruck-built timber-framed barn, altered in the seventheenth and nineteenth centuries and possibly used as a Quaker meeting house, then as a house.

Protected Status/Designation

  • Listed Building (II) 1216027: 5 WOOD END

Map

Type and Period (4)

  • HOUSE (19th Century to Modern - 1800 AD? to 1999 AD)
  • BARN (15th Century to 16th Century - 1400 AD? to 1599 AD?)
  • FRIENDS MEETING HOUSE? (19th Century - 1800 AD? to 1899 AD?)
  • (Alternate Type) CRUCK BARN (15th Century to 16th Century - 1400 AD to 1599 AD)

Description

Grade II. Small house. C17, altered. Timber frame with diagonal and curved braces, whitewashed brick and plaster infill. Left gable rebuilt and rendered. Asbestos slate roof with altered pitch, rendered chimneys to left gable and centre. 2 storeys, 2 bays. Barred wooden casements, 3-light to ground floor, single to first floor. Entry in central C20 gabled porch with single light to right and cast iron water pump to left. Small C20 extension of whitewashed brick with tiled roof set back to left gable. RCHM II p 207 MON 16 (B1).
Historic building recording carried out by Archaeological Solutions in May 2004 in advance of proposals to dismantle, refurbish and re-assemble the building, identified traces of cruck framing probably of the 15th to 16th century and suggests the building was originally a barn with wattle and daub walls. A floor was inserted in the 17th century and in the 19th century stairs, further flooring, internal walls and brick infilling were added. The cruck frame may have been removed when the building was re-roofed. Map evidence suggests that the building was possibly in use as a Quaker meeting house in 1831. The building underwent further alteration in the 20th century and by 1910 appears to have been in use as two cottages (B2).
The cottage at Wood End, Nash, dates to the 15th or 16th century and probably originated as a cruck-framed barn. In the 17th century the building was converted to a cottage and documentary evidence suggests that by the 19th century the building was in use as a Quaker Meeting House (B3).

Sources (3)

  • <1>SBC19045 Bibliographic reference: DoE. 1984. List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest: Parishes of Drayton Parslow, Great Horwood, Little Horwood, Mursley, Nash, Newton Longville, Whaddon, & town of Winslow. p44.
  • <2>SBC22389 Unpublished document: Archaeological Solutions. 2004. Wood End Cottage, Wood End, Nash: Historic Building Recording.
  • <3>SBC23370 Article in serial: Melissa Wotherspoon. 2007. 'Cruck Barn to Quaker Meeting House: A Small Cottage at Wood End, Nash', in Records of Bucks Vol 47. Vol 47, Part 1. pp 175-178.

Location

Grid reference SP 78408 33846 (point)
Civil Parish NASH, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Survey: Building recording (Ref: AS812) (EBC16576)

Record last edited

Aug 2 2024 8:32PM

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