Monument record 0044900000 - THE FRIARAGE, RICKFORD HILL

Summary

Site of medieval friary, recorded in fourteenth to sixteenth century documents - Franciscan Friary founded in 1387 and dissolved in 1538. Located on Rickford's Hill, where stonework, possibly from the friary, has been found.

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Map

Type and Period (2)

  • FRANCISCAN FRIARY (14th Century to 16th Century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)
  • FRIARY (14th Century to 16th Century - 1300 AD to 1599 AD)

Description

HOUSE OF GREYFRIARS FOUNDED 1386/1387, PROBABLY FOR 12 FRIARS. THERE WERE 7 FRIARS WHEN DISSOLVED.1 OCT 1538. CONJECTURAL SKETCH BY COUNTY ARCHIVIST OF POSITION OF FRIARY, CAS FILE; NGR TO CENTRE OF THIS AREA (B14); BUT FOR PROBLEMS OF LOCATION & ACCOUNT OF FRIARY'S HISTORY SEE B3. (& SEE CASS 00398).
Part of former Friarage land identified in 19th century deed (B16).


A Franciscan Friary at Aylesbury, founded 1387,dissolved 1538 (B13).
Fragments of stone, some late 15th century, have been dug up on the reputed site of the Friary, in the grounds of 'The Primroses', Rickford's Hill (SP 81751364). They are now set in a retaining wall in the garden. Some old brick walling, now covered, may be part of the Friary buildings (B25).
The stones were found in levelling a lawn. A little walling near the house, of indefinite character, was found in situ. The brick paving adjoining, though at considerable depth, is probably later and domestic (B8).
An editorial note to an account of the Pakington papers, now on permanent loan in the Birmingham Public Library, describes the boundary of the Friars property as not extending east of Walton Street or the Bell corner, whilst the northern limit was on Rickford's Hill. The Bear Brook formed a further boundary (from the evidence of water on OS 6" 1960 this would have been to the south) (B20).
This record includes National Record of the Historic Environment Information provided by Historic England on 4 June 2025 licensed under the Open Government Licence.

Sources (26)

  • <1>SBC26952 Bibliographic reference: George Lipscomb. 1847. The History and Antiquities of the County of Buckingham (Volume 2). Volume 2. pp55,56,59,60.
  • <2>SBC19727 Bibliographic reference: James Joseph Sheahan. 1862. History and Topography of Buckinghamshire. pp52,55.56,72.
  • <3>SBC5653 Bibliographic reference: Robert Gibbs. 1885. A History of Aylesbury. pp32, 80, 83, 85-87, 89-91.
  • <4>SBC5709 Bibliographic reference: GIBBS R 1891 BUCKS MISCELLANY PP 43, 44, 256-258.
  • <5>SBC20460 Bibliographic reference: William Page (ed). 1905. A History of Buckinghamshire (Victoria County History) Volume I. Volume 1. pp346, 391-392.
  • <6>SBC13181 Bibliographic reference: RCM BUCKS 1 PP 26, 27, 31.
  • <7>SBC16667 Bibliographic reference: Browne Willis. 1715. Notitia Parliamentaria: or an History of the Counties, Cities, and Boroughs in England and Wales (Volume I: Bedford, Berks, Bucks, Cambridge and Cheshire). pp165-166.
  • <8>SBC13215 Article in serial: William Niven. 1909. Notes and Queries: The Grey Friars, Aylesbury', in Recs of Bucks 9 pp448,458,459,461,. Vol 9, part 6.
  • <9>SBC2829 Bibliographic reference: CHAMBERS EK 1936 SIR HENRY LEE PP262-263.
  • <10>SBC11857 Photograph: PHOTOGRAPHS OF ECAVATION (FILED).
  • <11>SBC13716 Bibliographic reference: REPORT OF CHARITY COMMISSIONERS, 1840.
  • <12>SBC11502 Unpublished document: PAPERS BELONGING TO DODDS CHARITY REF AR/10B 73.
  • <13>SBC28638 Bibliographic reference: David Knowles & R Neville Hadcock. 1953,1971. Medieval Religious Houses in England and Wales.
  • <14>SBC6084 Verbal communication: HANLEY H (COUNTY ARCHIVIST) 1976 PERS COMM.
  • <15>SBC10628 Unpublished document: Ordnance Survey Field Investigator. OS RECORD CARD.
  • <16>SBC22691 Article in serial: Hugh Hanley. 2004. 'Land of Aylesbury's Friarage', in Records of Bucks 44 p133. Vol 44.
  • <17>SBC24309 Unpublished document: Buckinghamshire County Museum. BCM ACCESSIONS REGISTER.
  • <18>SBC24310 Article in serial: 1926. 'Additions to the Museum', in Recs of Bucks 11 pp449-450. Vol 11, part 7.
  • <19>SBC24311 Article in serial: Alfred Heneage Cocks. 1912. 'Aquisitions to the Museum', in Recs of Bucks 10 p212. Vol 10, part 3.
  • <20>SBC24312 Article in serial: A G Little. 1942. 'Grey Friars of Aylesbury', in Recs of Bucks 14 pp77-98. Vol 14, part 2.
  • <21>SBC13190 Article in serial: Francis W Reader. 1933. 'Tudor Mural Paintings in the Lesser Houses in Bucks', in Recs of Bucks Vol 12 pp368-398 & Plates I-XIV. Vol 12, No 7. pp386-387.
  • <22>SBC24313 Article in serial: 1855?. Recs of Bucks 1 p75. Vol 1.
  • <23>SBC24314 Article in serial: Archdeacon Bickersteth. 1859?. Recs of Bucks 2 p269. Vol 2.
  • <24>SBC20462 Bibliographic reference: William Page (ed). 1925. A History of Buckinghamshire (Victoria County History) Volume III. Volume 3. pp3-4, 12.
  • <25>SBC20467 Bibliographic reference: Royal Commision on Historical Monuments. 1913. Historical Monuments in Buckinghamshire Volume 2 North. Volume 2.
  • <26>SBC27441 Digital archive: Historic England. National Record of the Historic Environment (NRHE). Insert 2000.

Location

Grid reference SP 81795 13625 (point)
Civil Parish AYLESBURY, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (5)

Related Events/Activities (0)

Record last edited

Mar 5 2026 11:53PM

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