Monument record 0041600000 - Moat or fishponds NW OF OLD PARISH CHURCH

Summary

Medieval moat recorded in field survey, aerial survey recorded possible fishponds

Protected Status/Designation

  • Planning Notification Area: Remains of Medieval parish church, earthworks of moat and site of deserted Medieval village (DBC9097)

Map

Type and Period (2)

  • MOAT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
  • FISHPOND (Medieval to Post-Medieval - 1066 AD to 1798 AD)

Description

HOMESTEAD MOAT (B1).
THERE IS A MOAT TO NW OF CHURCH (3 SIDES OF PROBABLE MOAT APPEAR ON OS 25-INCH MAP, 1878). MOATED SITE HAS BEEN PLOUGHED OUT WITHOUT TRACE (B2).
OS 25-INCH MAP (1921) SHOWS FEATURE AS DESCRIBED (B3).
(SEE ALSO CASS 00938;00940;02384).
Geophysical surveys carried out by members of BAS in October and November 2013 identified a number of low resistance anomalies to the north of the churchyard, interpreted as former ponds. See report for detail (B5).

Probable fishponds of medieval date is visible on historic aerial photographs as extant earthworks and were mapped as part of the Aylesbury Vale Aerial Investigation and Mapping project (EBC18604). Located on the north west side of the site of the old church, Stoke Mandeville, and centred at SP 83800 09472. There are three earthworks forming a U shape of ponds; earthwork banks are visible next to the northernmost pond. The Ordnance Survey Epoch 1 map shows this as a subrectangular pond measuring approximately 37x12m at its largest and the earthwork banks are visible on the long sides of the pond. The two other ponds measure 30x11m and 31x13m at their largest and are shown on the same map as an L shaped area of marshy ground. This whole area has been affected/removed by the construction of the High Speed Rail 2 (HS2). (6-9)

Sources (9)

  • <1>SBC20466 Bibliographic reference: Royal Commision on Historical Monuments. 1912. Historical Monuments in Buckinghamshire. Volume 1. p282.
  • <2>SBC11319 Unpublished document: OS RECORD CARD,FEB.1972,IN CAS ENVELOPE FILE 0416.
  • <3>SBC88 Verbal communication: A.R.PIKE,AUG.1977.
  • <4>SBC24263 Monograph: Buckinghamshire Archaeological Society. 2012. Last Chance for Stoke Mandeville's Deserted Village?: In the Path of the HS2 High-Speed Rail Line.
  • <5>SBC24498 Unpublished document: Buckinghamshire Archaeological Society. 2014. Geophysical Survey at Stoke Mandeville Deserted Village Site.
  • <6>SBC27229 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1945. RAF/106G/UK/683 RS 4049 23-Aug-1945.
  • <7>SBC27247 Aerial Photograph: Historic England. 1969. OS/69254 V 129 10-Jun-1969.
  • <8>SBC25062 Digital archive: Environment Agency. Environment Agency LiDAR data. LIDAR SP8309 Environment Agency 1m DTM Composite 2020 date accessed 09-Mar-2023.
  • <9>SBC10076 Bibliographic reference: ORDNANCE SURVEY. Epoch 1 @ 1:2500.

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 8379 0947 (70m by 70m)
Civil Parish STOKE MANDEVILLE, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (3)

  • Event - Survey: Aerial investigation and mapping project (Ref: 9179) (EBC18604)
  • Event - Survey: Geophysical surveys (EBC17665)
  • Event - Survey: HS2 remote sensing surveys (Ref: CH-004-011) (EBC17785)

Record last edited

Mar 21 2025 10:54AM

Comments and Feedback

Do you have any questions or more information about this record? Please feel free to comment below with your name and email address. All comments are submitted to the Heritage Portal maintainers for moderation, and we aim to respond/publish as soon as possible. Comments, questions and answers that may be helpful to other users will be retained and displayed along with the name you supply. The email address you supply will never be displayed or shared.